參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): NCV8664DT50RKG
廠商: ON SEMICONDUCTOR
元件分類: 基準(zhǔn)電壓源/電流源
英文描述: Ultra−Low Iq Low Dropout Linear Regulator
中文描述: 5 V FIXED POSITIVE LDO REGULATOR, 0.6 V DROPOUT, PDSO3
封裝: LEAD FREE, DPAK-4
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 6/9頁(yè)
文件大小: 138K
代理商: NCV8664DT50RKG
NCV8664
http://onsemi.com
6
Circuit Description
The NCV8664 is a precision trimmed 5.0 V fixed output
regulator. Careful management of light load consumption
combined with a low leakage process results in a typical
quiescent current of 22
A. The device has current
capability of 150 mA, with 600 mV of dropout voltage at
full rated load current. The regulation is provided by a PNP
pass transistor controlled by an error amplifier with a
bandgap reference. The regulator is protected by both
current limit and short circuit protection. Thermal
shutdown occurs above 150
°
C to protect the IC during
overloads and extreme ambient temperatures.
Regulator
The error amplifier compares the reference voltage to a
sample of the output voltage (V
out
) and drives the base of
a PNP series pass transistor by a buffer. The reference is a
bandgap design to give it a temperature
stable output.
Saturation control of the PNP is a function of the load
current and input voltage. Over saturation of the output
power device is prevented, and quiescent current in the
ground pin is minimized.
Regulator Stability Considerations
The input capacitor C
IN1
in Figure 2 is necessary for
compensating input line reactance. Possible oscillations
caused by input inductance and input capacitance can be
damped by using a resistor of approximately 1 in series
with C
IN2
. The output or compensation capacitor, C
OUT
helps determine three main characteristics of a linear
regulator: startup delay, load transient response and loop
stability. The capacitor value and type should be based on
cost, availability, size and temperature constraints.
Tantalum, aluminum electrolytic, film, or ceramic
capacitors are all acceptable solutions, however, attention
must be paid to ESR constraints. The aluminum
electrolytic capacitor is the least expensive solution, but, if
the circuit operates at low temperatures (
25
°
C to
40
°
C),
both the value and ESR of the capacitor will vary
considerably. The capacitor manufacturer’s data sheet
usually provides this information. The value for the output
capacitor C
OUT
shown in Figure 2 should work for most
applications; however, it is not necessarily the optimized
solution. Stability is guaranteed at values C
OUT
10 F and
an ESR
9
within the operating temperature range.
Actual limits are shown in a graph in the Typical
Performance Characteristics section.
Calculating Power Dissipation in a Single Output
Linear Regulator
The maximum power dissipation for a single output
regulator (Figure 3) is:
PD(max)
[VIN(max)
IQ(max)
VI(max)
Iq
(eq. 1)
VOUT(min)]
Where:
V
IN(max)
is the maximum input voltage,
V
OUT(min)
is the minimum output voltage,
I
Q(max)
is the maximum output current for the
application, and I
q
is the quiescent current the regulator
consumes at I
Q(max)
.
Once the value of P
D(Max)
is known, the maximum
permissible value of R
JA
can be calculated:
150
o
C
PJA
TA
PD
(eq. 2)
The value of R
JA
can then be compared with those in the
package section of the data sheet. Those packages with
R
JA
’s less than the calculated value in Equation 2 will keep
the die temperature below 150
°
C. In some cases, none of
the packages will be sufficient to dissipate the heat
generated by the IC, and an external heat sink will be
required. The current flow and voltages are shown in the
Measurement Circuit Diagram.
Heat Sinks
A heat sink effectively increases the surface area of the
package to improve the flow of heat away from the IC and
into the surrounding air. Each material in the heat flow path
between the IC and the outside environment will have a
thermal resistance. Like series electrical resistances, these
resistances are summed to determine the value of R
JA
:
RJA
RJC
RCS
RSA
(eq. 3)
Where:
R
JC
= the junction
to
case thermal resistance,
R
CS
= the case
to
heat sink thermal resistance, and
R
SA
= the heat sink
to
ambient thermal resistance.
R
JA
appears in the package section of the data sheet.
Like R
JA
, it too is a function of package type. R
CS
and
R
SA
are functions of the package type, heat sink and the
interface between them. These values appear in data sheets
of heat sink manufacturers. Thermal, mounting, and heat
sinking are discussed in the ON Semiconductor application
note AN1040/D, available on the ON Semiconductor
Website.
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相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
NCV8664DT50RKG/H 制造商:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:
NCV8664ST33T3G 功能描述:低壓差穩(wěn)壓器 - LDO 3.3V OPTION RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 最大輸入電壓:36 V 輸出電壓:1.4 V to 20.5 V 回動(dòng)電壓(最大值):307 mV 輸出電流:1 A 負(fù)載調(diào)節(jié):0.3 % 輸出端數(shù)量: 輸出類型:Fixed 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:VQFN-20
NCV8664ST50T3G 功能描述:低壓差穩(wěn)壓器 - LDO ANA ULTRA LOW IQ LDO RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 最大輸入電壓:36 V 輸出電壓:1.4 V to 20.5 V 回動(dòng)電壓(最大值):307 mV 輸出電流:1 A 負(fù)載調(diào)節(jié):0.3 % 輸出端數(shù)量: 輸出類型:Fixed 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:VQFN-20
NCV8665 制造商:ONSEMI 制造商全稱:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:150 mA Very Low Iq Low Dropout Linear Regulator with Reset and Delay Reset
NCV8665D50G 功能描述:低壓差穩(wěn)壓器 - LDO NCV8665 8L SON FUSED RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 最大輸入電壓:36 V 輸出電壓:1.4 V to 20.5 V 回動(dòng)電壓(最大值):307 mV 輸出電流:1 A 負(fù)載調(diào)節(jié):0.3 % 輸出端數(shù)量: 輸出類型:Fixed 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:VQFN-20