參數(shù)資料
型號: NCP1207
廠商: ON SEMICONDUCTOR
英文描述: PWM Current-Mode Controller for Free Running Quasi-Resonant Operation(電流模式控制的PWM控制器,用于自由振蕩的“準諧振”操作)
中文描述: PWM電流模式控制器上運行的免費準諧振操作(電流模式控制的脈寬調(diào)制控制器,用于自由振蕩的“準諧振”操作)
文件頁數(shù): 13/18頁
文件大?。?/td> 203K
代理商: NCP1207
NCP1207
http://onsemi.com
13
If the power consumption budget is really too high for the
DSS alone, connect a diode between the auxiliary
winding and the V
CC
pin which will disable the DSS
operation (V
CC
10 V).
The SOIC package offers a 178
°
C/W thermal resistor.
Again, adding some copper area around the PCB footprint
will help decrease this number: 12 mm
R
JA
down to 100
°
C/W with 35 m copper thickness (1 oz.)
or 6.5 mm
6.5 mm with 70 m copper thickness (2 oz.).
As one can see, we do not recommend using the SO8
package and the DSS if the part operates at high switching
frequencies. In that case, an auxiliary winding is the best
solution.
12 mm to drop
Overload Operation
In applications where the output current is purposely not
controlled (e.g. wall adapters delivering raw DC level), it is
interesting to implement a true shortcircuit protection. A
shortcircuit actually forces the output voltage to be at a low
level, preventing a bias current to circulate in the
Optocoupler LED. As a result, the FB pin level is pulled up
to 4.2 V, as internally imposed by the IC. The peak current
setpoint goes to the maximum and the supply delivers a
rather high power with all the associated effects. Please note
that this can also happen in case of feedback loss, e.g. a
broken Optocoupler. To account for this situation, NCP1207
hosts a dedicated overload detection circuitry. Once
activated, this circuitry imposes to deliver pulses in a burst
manner with a low Duty Cycle. The system recovers when
the fault condition disappears.
During the startup phase, the peak current is pushed to the
maximum until the output voltage reaches its target and the
feedback loop takes over. This period of time depends on
normal output load conditions and the maximum peak
current allowed by the system. The timeout used by this IC
works with the V
CC
decoupling capacitor: as soon as the
V
CC
decreases from the VCC
OFF
level (typically 12 V) the
device internally watches for an overload current situation.
If this condition is still present when the VCC
ON
level is
reached, the controller stops the driving pulses, prevents the
selfsupply current source to restart and puts all the circuitry
in standby, consuming as little as 330 A typical (I
CC3
parameter). As a result, the V
CC
level slowly discharges
toward 0. When this level crosses 5.3 V typical, the
controller enters a new startup phase by turning the current
source on: V
CC
rises toward 12 V and again delivers output
pulses at the VCC
OFF
crossing point. If the fault condition
has been removed before VCC
ON
approaches, then the IC
continues its normal operation. Otherwise, a new fault cycle
takes place. Figure 28 shows the evolution of the signals in
presence of a fault.
SoftStart
The NCP1207 features an internal 1 ms SoftStart to
soften the constraints occurring in the power supply during
startup. It is activated during the power on sequence. As
soon as V
CC
reaches VCC
OFF
, the peak current is gradually
increased from nearly zero up to the maximum clamping
level (e.g. 1.0 V). The SoftStart is also activated during the
overcurrent burst (OCP) sequence. Every restart attempt is
followed by a SoftStart activation. Generally speaking, the
SoftStart will be activated when V
CC
ramps up either from
zero (fresh poweron sequence) or 5.3 V, the latchoff
voltage occurring during OCP.
If the fault is relaxed during the V
CC
natural fall down sequence, the IC
automatically resumes.
If the fault still persists when V
CC
reached VCC
ON
, then the controller
cuts everything off until recovery.
Figure 28.
TIME
TIME
TIME
INTERNAL
FAULT FLAG
V
CC
12 V
10 V
5.3 V
DRV
DRIVER
PULSES
FAULT IS
RELAXED
FAULT OCCURS HERE
STARTUP PHASE
REGULATION
OCCURS HERE
LATCHOFF
PHASE
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