- 您現(xiàn)在的位置：買賣IC網(wǎng) > PDF目錄25638 > MQ80C32-25/883R (ATMEL CORP) 8-BIT, 25 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQFP44 PDF資料下載
參數(shù)資料
| 型號(hào)： | MQ80C32-25/883R |
| 廠商： | ATMEL CORP |
| 元件分類： | 微控制器/微處理器 |
| 英文描述： | 8-BIT, 25 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQFP44 |
| 封裝： | CERAMIC, QFP-44 |
| 文件頁(yè)數(shù)： | 130/287頁(yè) |
| 文件大小： | 12910K |
| 代理商： | MQ80C32-25/883R |
第1頁(yè)第2頁(yè)第3頁(yè)第4頁(yè)第5頁(yè)第6頁(yè)第7頁(yè)第8頁(yè)第9頁(yè)第10頁(yè)第11頁(yè)第12頁(yè)第13頁(yè)第14頁(yè)第15頁(yè)第16頁(yè)第17頁(yè)第18頁(yè)第19頁(yè)第20頁(yè)第21頁(yè)第22頁(yè)第23頁(yè)第24頁(yè)第25頁(yè)第26頁(yè)第27頁(yè)第28頁(yè)第29頁(yè)第30頁(yè)第31頁(yè)第32頁(yè)第33頁(yè)第34頁(yè)第35頁(yè)第36頁(yè)第37頁(yè)第38頁(yè)第39頁(yè)第40頁(yè)第41頁(yè)第42頁(yè)第43頁(yè)第44頁(yè)第45頁(yè)第46頁(yè)第47頁(yè)第48頁(yè)第49頁(yè)第50頁(yè)第51頁(yè)第52頁(yè)第53頁(yè)第54頁(yè)第55頁(yè)第56頁(yè)第57頁(yè)第58頁(yè)第59頁(yè)第60頁(yè)第61頁(yè)第62頁(yè)第63頁(yè)第64頁(yè)第65頁(yè)第66頁(yè)第67頁(yè)第68頁(yè)第69頁(yè)第70頁(yè)第71頁(yè)第72頁(yè)第73頁(yè)第74頁(yè)第75頁(yè)第76頁(yè)第77頁(yè)第78頁(yè)第79頁(yè)第80頁(yè)第81頁(yè)第82頁(yè)第83頁(yè)第84頁(yè)第85頁(yè)第86頁(yè)第87頁(yè)第88頁(yè)第89頁(yè)第90頁(yè)第91頁(yè)第92頁(yè)第93頁(yè)第94頁(yè)第95頁(yè)第96頁(yè)第97頁(yè)第98頁(yè)第99頁(yè)第100頁(yè)第101頁(yè)第102頁(yè)第103頁(yè)第104頁(yè)第105頁(yè)第106頁(yè)第107頁(yè)第108頁(yè)第109頁(yè)第110頁(yè)第111頁(yè)第112頁(yè)第113頁(yè)第114頁(yè)第115頁(yè)第116頁(yè)第117頁(yè)第118頁(yè)第119頁(yè)第120頁(yè)第121頁(yè)第122頁(yè)第123頁(yè)第124頁(yè)第125頁(yè)第126頁(yè)第127頁(yè)第128頁(yè)第129頁(yè)當(dāng)前第130頁(yè)第131頁(yè)第132頁(yè)第133頁(yè)第134頁(yè)第135頁(yè)第136頁(yè)第137頁(yè)第138頁(yè)第139頁(yè)第140頁(yè)第141頁(yè)第142頁(yè)第143頁(yè)第144頁(yè)第145頁(yè)第146頁(yè)第147頁(yè)第148頁(yè)第149頁(yè)第150頁(yè)第151頁(yè)第152頁(yè)第153頁(yè)第154頁(yè)第155頁(yè)第156頁(yè)第157頁(yè)第158頁(yè)第159頁(yè)第160頁(yè)第161頁(yè)第162頁(yè)第163頁(yè)第164頁(yè)第165頁(yè)第166頁(yè)第167頁(yè)第168頁(yè)第169頁(yè)第170頁(yè)第171頁(yè)第172頁(yè)第173頁(yè)第174頁(yè)第175頁(yè)第176頁(yè)第177頁(yè)第178頁(yè)第179頁(yè)第180頁(yè)第181頁(yè)第182頁(yè)第183頁(yè)第184頁(yè)第185頁(yè)第186頁(yè)第187頁(yè)第188頁(yè)第189頁(yè)第190頁(yè)第191頁(yè)第192頁(yè)第193頁(yè)第194頁(yè)第195頁(yè)第196頁(yè)第197頁(yè)第198頁(yè)第199頁(yè)第200頁(yè)第201頁(yè)第202頁(yè)第203頁(yè)第204頁(yè)第205頁(yè)第206頁(yè)第207頁(yè)第208頁(yè)第209頁(yè)第210頁(yè)第211頁(yè)第212頁(yè)第213頁(yè)第214頁(yè)第215頁(yè)第216頁(yè)第217頁(yè)第218頁(yè)第219頁(yè)第220頁(yè)第221頁(yè)第222頁(yè)第223頁(yè)第224頁(yè)第225頁(yè)第226頁(yè)第227頁(yè)第228頁(yè)第229頁(yè)第230頁(yè)第231頁(yè)第232頁(yè)第233頁(yè)第234頁(yè)第235頁(yè)第236頁(yè)第237頁(yè)第238頁(yè)第239頁(yè)第240頁(yè)第241頁(yè)第242頁(yè)第243頁(yè)第244頁(yè)第245頁(yè)第246頁(yè)第247頁(yè)第248頁(yè)第249頁(yè)第250頁(yè)第251頁(yè)第252頁(yè)第253頁(yè)第254頁(yè)第255頁(yè)第256頁(yè)第257頁(yè)第258頁(yè)第259頁(yè)第260頁(yè)第261頁(yè)第262頁(yè)第263頁(yè)第264頁(yè)第265頁(yè)第266頁(yè)第267頁(yè)第268頁(yè)第269頁(yè)第270頁(yè)第271頁(yè)第272頁(yè)第273頁(yè)第274頁(yè)第275頁(yè)第276頁(yè)第277頁(yè)第278頁(yè)第279頁(yè)第280頁(yè)第281頁(yè)第282頁(yè)第283頁(yè)第284頁(yè)第285頁(yè)第286頁(yè)第287頁(yè)
215
8272E–AVR–04/2013
ATmega164A/PA/324A/PA/644A/PA/1284/P
21.4
Multi-master Bus Systems, Arbitration and Synchronization
The TWI protocol allows bus systems with several masters. Special concerns have been taken
in order to ensure that transmissions will proceed as normal, even if two or more masters initiate
a transmission at the same time. Two problems arise in multi-master systems:
An algorithm must be implemented allowing only one of the masters to complete the
transmission. All other masters should cease transmission when they discover that they have
lost the selection process. This selection process is called arbitration. When a contending
master discovers that it has lost the arbitration process, it should immediately switch to Slave
mode to check whether it is being addressed by the winning master. The fact that multiple
masters have started transmission at the same time should not be detectable to the slaves,
that is the data being transferred on the bus must not be corrupted
Different masters may use different SCL frequencies. A scheme must be devised to
synchronize the serial clocks from all masters, in order to let the transmission proceed in a
lockstep fashion. This will facilitate the arbitration process
The wired-ANDing of the bus lines is used to solve both these problems. The serial clocks from
all masters will be wired-ANDed, yielding a combined clock with a high period equal to the one
from the Master with the shortest high period. The low period of the combined clock is equal to
the low period of the Master with the longest low period. Note that all masters listen to the SCL
line, effectively starting to count their SCL high and low time-out periods when the combined
SCL line goes high or low, respectively.
Figure 21-7. SCL synchronization between multiple masters.
Arbitration is carried out by all masters continuously monitoring the SDA line after outputting
data. If the value read from the SDA line does not match the value the Master had output, it has
lost the arbitration. Note that a Master can only lose arbitration when it outputs a high SDA value
while another Master outputs a low value. The losing Master should immediately go to Slave
mode, checking if it is being addressed by the winning Master. The SDA line should be left high,
but losing masters are allowed to generate a clock signal until the end of the current data or
address packet. Arbitration will continue until only one Master remains, and this may take many
TA
low
TA
high
SCL from
Master A
SCL from
Master B
SCL Bus
Line
TB
low
TB
high
Masters Start
Counting Low Period
Masters Start
Counting High Period
相關(guān)PDF資料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| MQ80C32-12SHXXX:D | 8-BIT, 12 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQFP44 |
| MR83C154DXXX-16P883D | 8-BIT, MROM, 16 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQCC44 |
| MR80C32-36/883 | 8-BIT, 36 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQCC44 |
| MR83C154XXX-20P883 | 8-BIT, MROM, 20 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQCC44 |
| 90USB162-16AU | 8-BIT, FLASH, 16 MHz, RISC MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP32 |
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù) |
參數(shù)描述 |
|---|---|
| MQ82370-20 | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk |
| MQ8238020 | 制造商:Intel 功能描述:CONTROLLER: OTHER |
| MQ82380-20 | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk |
| MQ82380-20/R | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述: |
| MQ82592 | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk |
發(fā)布緊急采購(gòu)，3分鐘左右您將得到回復(fù)。