參數(shù)資料
型號: MC68HC11E9BCPB3
廠商: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 3 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP52
封裝: 10 X 10 MM, TQFP-52
文件頁數(shù): 106/242頁
文件大小: 1672K
代理商: MC68HC11E9BCPB3
第1頁第2頁第3頁第4頁第5頁第6頁第7頁第8頁第9頁第10頁第11頁第12頁第13頁第14頁第15頁第16頁第17頁第18頁第19頁第20頁第21頁第22頁第23頁第24頁第25頁第26頁第27頁第28頁第29頁第30頁第31頁第32頁第33頁第34頁第35頁第36頁第37頁第38頁第39頁第40頁第41頁第42頁第43頁第44頁第45頁第46頁第47頁第48頁第49頁第50頁第51頁第52頁第53頁第54頁第55頁第56頁第57頁第58頁第59頁第60頁第61頁第62頁第63頁第64頁第65頁第66頁第67頁第68頁第69頁第70頁第71頁第72頁第73頁第74頁第75頁第76頁第77頁第78頁第79頁第80頁第81頁第82頁第83頁第84頁第85頁第86頁第87頁第88頁第89頁第90頁第91頁第92頁第93頁第94頁第95頁第96頁第97頁第98頁第99頁第100頁第101頁第102頁第103頁第104頁第105頁當(dāng)前第106頁第107頁第108頁第109頁第110頁第111頁第112頁第113頁第114頁第115頁第116頁第117頁第118頁第119頁第120頁第121頁第122頁第123頁第124頁第125頁第126頁第127頁第128頁第129頁第130頁第131頁第132頁第133頁第134頁第135頁第136頁第137頁第138頁第139頁第140頁第141頁第142頁第143頁第144頁第145頁第146頁第147頁第148頁第149頁第150頁第151頁第152頁第153頁第154頁第155頁第156頁第157頁第158頁第159頁第160頁第161頁第162頁第163頁第164頁第165頁第166頁第167頁第168頁第169頁第170頁第171頁第172頁第173頁第174頁第175頁第176頁第177頁第178頁第179頁第180頁第181頁第182頁第183頁第184頁第185頁第186頁第187頁第188頁第189頁第190頁第191頁第192頁第193頁第194頁第195頁第196頁第197頁第198頁第199頁第200頁第201頁第202頁第203頁第204頁第205頁第206頁第207頁第208頁第209頁第210頁第211頁第212頁第213頁第214頁第215頁第216頁第217頁第218頁第219頁第220頁第221頁第222頁第223頁第224頁第225頁第226頁第227頁第228頁第229頁第230頁第231頁第232頁第233頁第234頁第235頁第236頁第237頁第238頁第239頁第240頁第241頁第242頁
M68HC11 Bootstrap Mode, Rev. 1.1
194
Freescale Semiconductor
Basic Bootstrap Mode
This section describes only basic functions of the bootstrap mode. Other functions of the bootstrap mode
are described in detail in the remainder of this application note.
When an M68HC11 is reset in bootstrap mode, the reset vector is fetched from a small internal read-only
memory (ROM) called the bootstrap ROM or boot ROM. The firmware program in this boot ROM then
controls the bootloading process, in this manner:
First, the on-chip SCI (serial communications interface) is initialized. The first character received
($FF) determines which of two possible baud rates should be used for the remaining characters in
the download operation.
Next, a binary program is received by the SCI system and is stored in RAM.
Finally, a jump instruction is executed to pass control from the bootloader firmware to the user’s
loaded program.
Bootstrap mode is useful both at the component level and after the MCU has been embedded into a
finished user system.
At the component level, Freescale uses bootstrap mode to control a monitored burn-in program for the
on-chip electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM). Units to be tested are loaded
into special circuit boards that each hold many MCUS. These boards are then placed in burn-in ovens.
Driver boards outside the ovens download an EEPROM exercise and diagnostic program to all MCUs in
parallel. The MCUs under test independently exercise their internal EEPROM and monitor programming
and erase operations. This technique could be utilized by an end user to load program information into
the EPROM or EEPROM of an M68HC11 before it is installed into an end product. As in the burn-in setup,
many M68HC11s can be gang programmed in parallel. This technique can also be used to program the
EPROM of finished products after final assembly.
Freescale also uses bootstrap mode for programming target devices on the M68HC11 evaluation
modules (EVM). Because bootstrap mode is a privileged mode like special test, the EEPROM-based
configuration register (CONFIG) can be programmed using bootstrap mode on the EVM.
The greatest benefits from bootstrap mode are realized by designing the finished system so that bootstrap
mode can be used after final assembly. The finished system need not be a single-chip mode application
for the bootstrap mode to be useful because the expansion bus can be enabled after resetting the MCU
in bootstrap mode. Allowing this capability requires almost no hardware or design cost and the addition
of this capability is invisible in the end product until it is needed.
The ability to control the embedded processor through downloaded programs is achieved without the
disassembly and chip-swapping usually associated with such control. This mode provides an easy way
to load non-volatile memories such as EEPROM with calibration tables or to program the application
firmware into a one-time programmable (OTP) MCU after final assembly.
Another powerful use of bootstrap mode in a finished assembly is for final test. Short programs can be
downloaded to check parts of the system, including components and circuitry external to the embedded
MCU. If any problems appear during product development, diagnostic programs can be downloaded to
find the problems, and corrected routines can be downloaded and checked before incorporating them into
the main application program.
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
MC68HC711E20VFS2 8-BIT, UVPROM, 2 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, CQCC52
MC68HC11E9FN 8-BIT, MROM, 2.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQCC52
MC68HC11E9FNR2 8-BIT, MROM, 2.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQCC52
MC68HC11E9MFN1R2 8-BIT, MROM, 3 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQCC52
MC68HC11E9VFN1R2 8-BIT, MROM, 3 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQCC52
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
MC68HC11E9CB2 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:Microcontrollers
MC68HC11E9CB3 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:8-channel, 8-bit analog-to-digital (A/D) converter
MC68HC11E9CFN2 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:8-channel, 8-bit analog-to-digital (A/D) converter
MC68HC11E9CFN3 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:Microcontrollers
MC68HC11E9CFU2 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:8-channel, 8-bit analog-to-digital (A/D) converter