參數(shù)資料
型號: MC68HC05E6CFB
廠商: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR INC
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 2.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP44
封裝: PLASTIC, QFP-44
文件頁數(shù): 128/140頁
文件大小: 1584K
代理商: MC68HC05E6CFB
Central Processing Unit
MC68HC05E6 — Rev. 1.0
Central Processing Unit
Program Counter
The program counter is a 16-bit register that contains the address of the
next instruction or operand to be fetched. The two most significant bits
of the program counter are ignored internally.
Normally, the address in the program counter automatically increments
to the next sequential memory location every time an instruction or
operand is fetched. Jump, branch, and interrupt operations load the
program counter with an address other than that of the next sequential
location.
Condition Code
Register
The condition code register is an 8-bit register whose three most
significant bits are permanently fixed at 111. The condition code register
contains the interrupt mask and four flags that indicate the results of the
instruction just executed. The following paragraphs describe the
functions of the condition code register.
Half-Carry Flag
The CPU sets the half-carry flag when a carry occurs between bits 3 and
4 of the accumulator during an ADD or ADC operation. The half-carry
flag is required for binary-coded decimal (BCD) arithmetic operations.
Interrupt Mask
Setting the interrupt mask disables interrupts. If an interrupt request
occurs while the interrupt mask is logic zero, the CPU saves the CPU
BIT 15
14
13
12
11
10
987654321
BIT 0
––
RESET:
Loaded with vector from $3FFE AND $3FFF
Figure 27 Program Counter
BIT 7
BIT 6
BIT 5
BIT 4
BIT 3
BIT 2
BIT 1
BIT 0
111
H
I
N
C
Z
RESET:
1
1U1U
U
Figure 28 Condition Code Register
4-cpu
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
For More Information On This Product,
Go to: www.freescale.com
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