參數(shù)資料
型號: MC68HC05C9AMFN
廠商: MOTOROLA INC
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 2.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQCC44
封裝: PLASTIC, LCC-44
文件頁數(shù): 157/162頁
文件大?。?/td> 1093K
代理商: MC68HC05C9AMFN
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Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
Advance Information
MC68HC05C9A Rev. 5.0
94
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
MOTOROLA
10.4.3 Serial Clock (SCK)
The master clock is used to synchronize data movement both in and out
of the device through its MOSI and MISO lines. The master and slave
devices are capable of exchanging a byte of information during a
sequence of eight clock cycles. Since SCK is generated by the master
device, this line becomes an input on a slave device.
As shown in Figure 10-1, four possible timing relationships may be
chosen by using control bits CPOL and CPHA in the serial peripheral
control register (SPCR). Both master and slave devices must operate
with the same timing. The master device always places data on the
MOSI line a half cycle before the clock edge (SCK), in order for the slave
device to latch the data.
Two bits (SPR0 and SPR1) in the SPCR of the master device select the
clock rate. In a slave device, SPR0 and SPR1 have no effect on the
operation of the SPI.
10.4.4 Slave Select (SS)
The slave select (SS) input line is used to select a slave device. It has to
be low prior to data transactions and must stay low for the duration of the
transaction.The SS line on the master must be tied high. In master
mode, if the SS pin is pulled low during a transmission, a mode fault error
flag (MODF) is set in the SPSR. In master mode the SS pin can be
selected as a general-purpose output by writing a 1 in bit 5 of the port D
data direction register, thus disabling the mode fault circuit.
When CPHA = 0, the shift clock is the OR of SS with SCK. In this clock
phase mode, SS must go high between successive characters in an SPI
message. When CPHA = 1, SS may be left low for several SPI
characters. In cases where there is only one SPI slave MCU, its SS line
could be tied to VSS as long as CPHA = 1 clock modes are used.
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