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    參數(shù)資料
    型號: MAX4533EAP
    廠商: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS INC
    元件分類: 運動控制電子
    英文描述: Quad, Rail-to-Rail, Fault-Protected, SPDT Analog Switch
    中文描述: QUAD 1-CHANNEL, SGL POLE DOUBLE THROW SWITCH, PDSO20
    封裝: SSOP-20
    文件頁數(shù): 9/12頁
    文件大?。?/td> 172K
    代理商: MAX4533EAP
    During normal operation of a conducting channel, N1
    and P1 remain on with a typical 125
    on-resistance
    between NO_ (or NC_) and COM_. If the input voltage
    exceeds either supply rail by about 150mV, the parallel
    combination switches (N1, P1) are forced off through
    the driver and sensing circuitries. At the same time, the
    output (COM_ ) is clamped to the appropriate supply
    rail by the clamp circuitries (N2, P2). Two clamp circuits
    limit the output voltage to the supply voltages.
    For simplicity, Figure 1 shows only one side of the SPDT
    switch configuration. The complete circuit is composed
    of two channels with their outputs connected.
    Normal Operation
    Two comparators continuously compare the voltage on
    the NO_ (or NC_ ) pin with V+ and V- supply voltages.
    When the signal on NO_ (or NC_ ) is between V+ and
    V-, the switch behaves normally, with FETs N1 and P1
    turning on and off in response to NO_ (or NC_) signals
    (Figure 1). For any voltage between the supply rails,
    the switch is bidirectional; therefore, COM_ and NC_
    (or NO_ ) are interchangeable. Only NO_ and NC_ can
    be exposed to overvoltages beyond the supply range
    and within the specified breakdown limits of the device.
    Fault Condition
    The MAX4533 protects devices connected to its output
    (COM_) through its unique fault-protection circuitry.
    When the input voltage is raised above either supply
    rail, the internal sense and comparator circuitries (N3
    and N-channel driver or P3 and P-channel driver) dis-
    connect the output (COM_) from the input (Figure 1).
    If the switch driven above the supply rail has an on
    state, the clamp circuitries (N2 or P2) connect the out-
    put to the appropriate supply rail. Table 1 summarizes
    the MAX4533’s operation under normal and fault condi-
    tions. Row 5 shows a negative fault condition when the
    supplies are on. It shows that with supplies of ±15V, if
    the input voltage is between -15V and -25V, the output
    (COM_) clamps to the negative supply rail of -15V.
    With this technique, the SPDT switch is capable of with-
    standing a worse-case condition of opposite fault polar-
    ities at its inputs.
    T ransient Fault Condition
    When a fast rising or falling transient on NO_ (or NC_)
    exceeds V+ or V-, the output (COM_) follows the input
    (IN_) to the supply rail by only a few nanoseconds. This
    delay is due to the switch on-resistance and circuit
    capacitance to ground. However, when the input tran-
    sient returns to within the supply rails there is a longer
    recovery time. For positive faults, the recovery time is
    typically 2.5μs. For negative faults, the recovery time is
    typically 1.3μs. These values depend on the COM_ out-
    put resistance and capacitance. The delays are not
    dependent on the fault amplitude. Higher COM_ output
    resistance and capacitance increase the recovery
    times.
    Fault Protec tion, V oltage, and Power Off
    The maximum fault voltage on the NO_ or NC_ pins is
    ±40V from ground when the power is off. With ±15V sup-
    ply voltages, the highest voltage on NO_ (or NC_) can
    be +25V, and the lowest voltage on NO_ (or NC_) can
    be -25V. Exceeding these limits can damage the chip.
    IN_ Logic-Level Thresholds
    The logic-level thresholds are TTL/CMOS-compatible
    when V+ is +15V. Raising V+ increases the threshold
    slightly; when V+ reaches +25V, the level threshold is
    2.8V—higher than the TTL output high-level minimum of
    2.4V, but still compatible with CMOS outputs (see the
    Typical Operating Characteristics).
    Increasing V- has no effect on the logic-level thresh-
    olds, but it does increase the gate-drive voltage to the
    signal FETs, reducing their on-resistance.
    M
    Quad, Rail-to-Rail, Fault-Protec ted,
    S PDT Analog S witc h
    _______________________________________________________________________________________
    9
    -15V
    -15V
    +15V
    P-CHANNEL
    DRIVER
    N-CHANNEL
    DRIVER
    +15V
    N3
    P3
    INPUT
    NC_
    or
    NO_
    N1
    CLAMP
    OUTPUT COM_
    CLAMP
    +V(+15V)
    -V(-15V)
    N2
    P2
    P1
    COMPARATOR
    COMPARATOR
    SENSE
    SWITCH
    SENSE
    SWITCH
    Figure 1. Simplified Internal Structure
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