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    參數(shù)資料
    型號(hào): M38B43MEH-XXXXFP
    廠商: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    英文描述: SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
    中文描述: 單芯片8位CMOS微機(jī)
    文件頁(yè)數(shù): 7/78頁(yè)
    文件大?。?/td> 1214K
    代理商: M38B43MEH-XXXXFP
    7
    38B4 Group
    SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
    MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
    FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
    Central Processing Unit (CPU)
    The 38B4 group uses the standard 740 Family instruction set. Re-
    fer to the table of 740 Family addressing modes and machine
    instructions or the 740 Family Software Manual for details on the
    instruction set.
    Machine-resident 740 Family instructions are as follows:
    The FST and SLW instructions cannot be used.
    The STP WIT, MUL, and DIV instructions can be used.
    [Accumulator (A)]
    The accumulator is an 8-bit register. Data operations such as data
    transfer, etc., are executed mainly through the accumulator.
    [Index Register X (X)]
    The index register X is an 8-bit register. In the index addressing
    modes, the value of the OPERAND is added to the contents of
    register X and specifies the real address.
    [Index Register Y (Y)]
    The index register Y is an 8-bit register. In partial instruction, the
    value of the OPERAND is added to the contents of register Y and
    specifies the real address.
    [Stack Pointer (S)]
    The stack pointer is an 8-bit register used during subroutine calls
    and interrupts. This register indicates start address of stored area
    (stack) for storing registers during subroutine calls and interrupts.
    The low-order 8 bits of the stack address are determined by the
    contents of the stack pointer. The high-order 8 bits of the stack ad-
    dress are determined by the stack page selection bit. If the stack
    page selection bit is “0” , the high-order 8 bits becomes “00
    16
    ”. If
    the stack page selection bit is “1”, the high-order 8 bits becomes
    “01
    16
    ”.
    The operations of pushing register contents onto the stack and
    popping them from the stack are shown in Figure 6.
    Store registers other than those described in Figure 6 with pro-
    gram when the user needs them during interrupts or subroutine
    calls (see Table 4).
    [Program Counter (PC)]
    The program counter is a 16-bit counter consisting of two 8-bit
    registers PC
    H
    and PC
    L
    . It is used to indicate the address of the
    next instruction to be executed.
    Fig. 5 740 Family CPU register structure
    A
    Accumulator
    b7
    b7
    b7
    b7
    b0
    b7
    b15
    b0
    b7
    b0
    b0
    b0
    b0
    X
    Index register X
    Y
    Index register Y
    S
    Stack pointer
    PC
    L
    Program counter
    PC
    H
    N V T B D I Z C
    Processor status register (PS)
    Carry flag
    Zero flag
    Interrupt disable flag
    Decimal mode flag
    Break flag
    Index X mode flag
    Overflow flag
    Negative flag
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