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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | M37545G2KP |
| 元件分類： | 微控制器/微處理器 |
| 英文描述： | 8-BIT, MROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO32 |
| 封裝： | 11 X 5.60 MM, 0.65 MM PITCH, PLASTIC, LSSOP-32 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 3/63頁 |
| 文件大小： | 774K |
| 代理商： | M37545G2KP |
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Rev.1.07
Mar 19, 2009
Page 11 of 60
REJ03B0140-0107
7545 Group
[Processor status register (PS)]
The processor status register is an 8-bit register consisting of
flags which indicate the status of the processor after an
arithmetic operation. Branch operations can be performed by
testing the Carry (C) flag, Zero (Z) flag, Overflow (V) flag, or
the Negative (N) flag. In decimal mode, the Z, V, N flags are not
valid.
After reset, the Interrupt disable (I) flag is set to “1”, but all other
flags are undefined. Since the Index X mode (T) and Decimal
mode (D) flags directly affect arithmetic operations, they should
be initialized in the beginning of a program.
Bit 0: Carry flag (C)
The C flag contains a carry or borrow generated by the
arithmetic logic unit (ALU) immediately after an arithmetic
operation. It can also be changed by a shift or rotate
instruction.
Bit 1: Zero flag (Z)
The Z flag is set if the result of an immediate arithmetic
operation or a data transfer is “0”, and cleared if the result is
anything other than “0”.
Bit 2: Interrupt disable flag (I)
The I flag disables all interrupts except for the interrupt
generated by the BRK instruction. Interrupts are disabled
when the I flag is “1”.
When an interrupt occurs, this flag is automatically set to “1”
to prevent other interrupts from interfering until the current
interrupt is serviced.
Bit 3: Decimal mode flag (D)
The D flag determines whether additions and subtractions are
executed in binary or decimal. Binary arithmetic is executed
when this flag is “0”; decimal arithmetic is executed when it
is “1”.
Decimal correction is automatic in decimal mode. Only the
ADC and SBC instructions can be used for decimal
arithmetic.
Bit 4: Break flag (B)
The B flag is used to indicate that the current interrupt was
generated by the BRK instruction. The BRK flag in the
processor status register is always “0”. When the BRK
instruction is used to generate an interrupt, the processor
status register is pushed onto the stack with the break flag set
to “1”. The saved processor status is the only place where the
break flag is ever set.
Bit 5: Index X mode flag (T)
When the T flag is “0”, arithmetic operations are performed
between accumulator and memory. When the T flag is “1”,
direct arithmetic operations and direct data transfers are
enabled between memory locations.
Bit 6: Overflow flag (V)
The V flag is used during the addition or subtraction of one
byte of signed data. It is set if the result exceeds +127 to -
128. When the BIT instruction is executed, bit 6 of the
memory location operated on by the BIT instruction is stored
in the overflow flag.
Bit 7: Negative flag (N)
The N flag is set if the result of an arithmetic operation or
data transfer is negative. When the BIT instruction is
executed, bit 7 of the memory location operated on by the
BIT instruction is stored in the negative flag.
Table 6
Set and clear instructions of each bit of processor status register
C flag
Z flag
I flag
D flag
B flag
T flag
V flag
N flag
Set instruction
SEC
SEI
SED
SET
Clear instruction
CLC
CLI
CLD
CLT
CLV
相關(guān)PDF資料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| M37545G8-XXXGP | 8-BIT, MROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP32 |
| M37545GC-XXXGP | 8-BIT, MROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP32 |
| M37545G1KP | 8-BIT, MROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO32 |
| M37545G4GP | 8-BIT, MROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP32 |
| M37545G6KP | 8-BIT, MROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO32 |
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù) |
參數(shù)描述 |
|---|---|
| M37545G4GP | 制造商:RENESAS 制造商全稱:Renesas Technology Corp 功能描述:SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER |
| M37545G4GP#U0 | 功能描述:MCU 2/5V 16K 32-LQFP QZ-ROM RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 嵌入式 - 微控制器， 系列:740/38000 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝:250 系列:80C 核心處理器:8051 芯體尺寸:8-位 速度:16MHz 連通性:EBI/EMI，I²C，UART/USART 外圍設(shè)備:POR，PWM，WDT 輸入/輸出數(shù):40 程序存儲器容量:- 程序存儲器類型:ROMless EEPROM 大小:- RAM 容量:256 x 8 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd):4.5 V ~ 5.5 V 數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器:A/D 8x10b 振蕩器型:內(nèi)部 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封裝/外殼:68-LCC（J 形引線） 包裝:帶卷 (TR) |
| M37545G4KP | 制造商:RENESAS 制造商全稱:Renesas Technology Corp 功能描述:SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER |
| M37545G4-XXXGP | 制造商:RENESAS 制造商全稱:Renesas Technology Corp 功能描述:SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER |
| M37545G6GP | 制造商:RENESAS 制造商全稱:Renesas Technology Corp 功能描述:SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER |
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