參數(shù)資料
型號: M37270EF
廠商: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
英文描述: Single Chip 8 Bits Microcomputer(8位單片機)
中文描述: 單芯片8位單片機(8位單片機)
文件頁數(shù): 12/94頁
文件大?。?/td> 1551K
代理商: M37270EF
MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
M37270MF-XXXSP
M37270EF-XXXSP, M37270EFSP
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER with CLOSED CAPTION DECODER
and ON-SCREEN DISPLAY CONTROLLER
12
INTERRUPTS
Interrupts can be caused by 18 different sources consisting of 4 ex-
ternal, 12 internal, 1 software, and reset. Interrupts are vectored in-
terrupts with priorities shown in Table 1. Reset is also included in the
table because its operation is similar to an interrupt.
When an interrupt is accepted,
(1) The contents of the program counter and processor status
register are automatically stored into the stack.
(2) The interrupt disable flag I is set to “1” and the corresponding
interrupt request bit is set to “0.”
(3) The jump destination address stored in the vector address enters
the program counter.
Other interrupts are disabled when the interrupt disable flag is set to
“1.”
All interrupts except the BRK instruction interrupt have an interrupt
request bit and an interrupt enable bit. The interrupt request bits are
in interrupt request registers 1 and 2 and the interrupt enable bits are
in interrupt control registers 1 and 2. Figure 5 shows the structure of
the interrupt-related registers.
Interrupts other than the BRK instruction interrupt and reset are ac-
cepted when the interrupt enable bit is “1,” interrupt request bit is “1,”
and the interrupt disable flag is “0.” The interrupt request bit can be
set to “0” by a program, but not set to “1.” The interrupt enable bit can
be set to “0” and “1” by a program.
Reset is treated as a non-maskable interrupt with the highest priority.
Figure 6 shows interrupt control.
Interrupt Causes
(1) V
SYNC
and OSD interrupts
The V
SYNC
interrupt is an interrupt request synchronized with
the vertical sync signal.
The OSD interrupt occurs after character block display to the
CRT is completed.
(2) INT1, INT2, INT3 interrupts
With an external interrupt input, the system detects that the level
of a pin changes from “L” to “H” or from “H” to “L,” and generates
an interrupt request. The input active edge can be selected by
bits 3, 4 and 6 of the interrupt interval determination control reg-
ister (address 0212
16
) : when this bit is “0,” a change from “L” to
“H” is detected; when it is “1,” a change from “H” to “L” is de-
tected. Note that all bits are cleared to “0” at reset.
(3) Timer 1, 2, 3 and 4 interrupts
An interrupt is generated by an overflow of timer 1, 2, 3 or 4.
(4) Serial I/O interrupt
This is an interrupt request from the clock synchronous serial
I/O function.
(5) f(X
IN
)/4096 interrupt
This interrupt occurs regularly with a f(X
IN
)/4096 period. Set bit 0
of the PWM mode register 1 to “0.”
(6) Data slicer interrupt
An interrupt occurs when slicing data is completed.
(7) Multi-master I
2
C-BUS interface interrupt
This is an interrupt request related to the multi-master I
2
C-BUS
interface.
(8) A-D conversion interrupt
An interrupt occurs at the completion of A-D conversion. Since
A-D conversion interrupt and the INT3 interrupt share the same
vector, an interrupt source is selected by bit 7 of the interrupt
interval determination control register (address 0212
16
).
Vector addresses
FFFF
16
, FFFE
16
FFFD
16
, FFFC
16
FFFB
16
, FFFA
16
FFF9
16
, FFF8
16
FFF7
16
, FFF6
16
FFF5
16
, FFF4
16
FFF3
16
, FFF2
16
FFF1
16
, FFF0
16
FFEF
16
, FFEE
16
FFED
16
, FFEC
16
FFEB
16
, FFEA
16
FFE9
16
, FFE8
16
FFE7
16
, FFE6
16
FFE5
16
, FFE4
16
FFE3
16
, FFE2
16
FFDF
16
, FFDE
16
Interrupt source
Reset
OSD interrupt
INT1 interrupt
Data slicer interrupt
Serial I/O interrupt
Timer 4 interrupt
f(X
IN
)/4096 interrupt
V
SYNC
interrupt
Timer 3 interrupt
Timer 2 interrupt
Timer 1 interrupt
A-D convertion · INT3 interrupt
INT2 interrupt
Multi-master I
2
C-BUS interface interrupt
Timer 5 · 6 interrupt
BRK instruction interrupt
Remarks
Non-maskable
Active edge selectable
Active edge selectable
Active edge selectable
Active edge selectable
Non-maskable (software interrupt)
Table 1. Interrupt vector addresses and priority
Priority
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
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