參數(shù)資料
型號: M37221
廠商: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
英文描述: SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER for VOLTAGE SYNTHESIZER with ON-SCREEN DISPLAY CONTROLLER
中文描述: 單芯片8位CMOS微機電壓合成與屏幕顯示控制器
文件頁數(shù): 50/61頁
文件大?。?/td> 1386K
代理商: M37221
MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
M37221M6-XXXSP
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER for VOLTAGE SYNTHESIZER
with ON-SCREEN DISPLAY CONTROLLER
50
CLOCK GENERATING CIRCUIT
The built-in clock generating circuit is shown in Figure 56. When the
STP instruction is executed, the internal clock
φ
stops at “H” level. At
the same time, timers 3 and 4 are connected in hardware and “FF
16
is set in the timer 3, “07
16
” is set in the timer 4. Select f(X
IN
)/16 as the
timer 3 count source (set bit 0 of the timer 34 mode register to “0”
before the execution of the STP instruction). And besides, set the
timer 3 and timer 4 interrupt enable bits to disabled (“0”) before ex-
ecution of the STP instruction. The oscillator restarts when external
interrupt is accepted, however, the internal clock
φ
keeps its “H” level
until timer 4 overflows. Because this allows time for oscillation stabi-
lizing when a ceramic resonator or a quartz-crystal oscillator is used.
When the WIT instruction is executed, the internal clock
φ
stops in
the “H” level but the oscillator continues running. This wait state is
released when an interrupt is accepted (Note). Since the oscillator
does not stop, the next instruction can be executed at once.
When returning from the stop or the wait state, to accept an interrupt,
set the corresponding interrupt enable bit to “1” before executing the
STP or the WIT instructions.
The circuit example using a ceramic resonator (or a quartz-crystal
oscillator) is shown in Figure 54. Use the circuit constants in accor-
dance with the resonator manufacture’s recommended values. The
circuit example with external clock input is shown in Figure 55. Input
the clock to the X
IN
pin, and open the X
OUT
pin.
Note:
In the wait mode, the following interrupts are invalid.
(1) V
SYNC
interrupt
(2) CRT interrupt
(3) f(X
IN
)/4096 interrupt
(4) Timer 1 interrupt using f(X
IN
)/4096 as count source
(5) Timer 2 interrupt using P2
4
/TIM2 pin input as count source
(6) Timer 3 interrupt using P2
3
/TIM3 pin input as count source
(7) Timer 4 interrupt using f(X
IN
)/2 as count source
(8) Multi-master I
2
C-BUS interface interrupt
Fig. 56. Clock generating circuit block diagram
Fig. 55. External clock input circuit example
Fig. 54. Ceramic resonator circuit example
X
IN
X
OUT
C
IN
M37221M6-XXXSP
C
OUT
20
19
X
IN
19
M37221M6-XXXSP
Vcc
Vss
External oscillation circuit
Interrupt request
Interrupt disable
flag I
Reset
S
Q
R
STP instruction
S
Q
R
WIT
instruction
S
Q
R
STP
instruction
Reset
Internal clock
φ
1/2
1/8
Timer 3
Timer 4
X
OUT
X
IN
T34M
0
T34M
2
Selection gate :
Connected to black
colored side at reset.
.
T34M : Timer 34 mode register
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