• 參數(shù)資料
    型號: M2051-12I669.3266
    廠商: INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY INC
    元件分類: XO, clock
    英文描述: VOLTAGE CONTROLLED CLOCK SAW OSCILLATOR, 669.3266 MHz
    封裝: LEADLESS, CERAMIC PACKAGE-36
    文件頁數(shù): 9/12頁
    文件大?。?/td> 504K
    代理商: M2051-12I669.3266
    M2050/51/52 Datasheet Rev 1.0
    6 of 12
    Revised 23Jun2005
    M2050/51/52
    SAW PLL FOR 10GBE 64B/66B FEC
    Preliminar y In f o r m atio n
    forced to its upper or lower operating limit which is
    typically about 250 ppm above or below the VCSO
    center frequency (no more than 500 ppm above or
    below).
    In normal phase-locked condition, the instantaneous
    phase error is measured by the phase detector and is
    converted to charge pump current pulses. These
    current pulses are then integrated by the external loop
    filter to create a VCSO control voltage. The loop filter
    acts as a low pass filter to remove unwanted reference
    clock jitter above a determined frequency or PLL
    bandwidth. For reference phase jitter frequencies within
    the loop bandwidth, phase jitter amplitude is passed on
    to the output clock according to the PLL loop frequency
    response curve.
    The relationship between the nominal VCSO center
    frequency (Fvcso), the Mfin divider, the Mfec divider,
    the Rfec divider, and the input reference frequency (Fin)
    is:
    The Mfec, Rfec, and Mfin dividers can be set by pin
    configuration using the input pins FEC_SEL1, FEC_SEL0,
    FIN_SEL1, and FIN_SEL0
    .
    Post-PLL Divider
    The M2050/51/52 also features a post-PLL (P) divider.
    Through use of the P divider, the device’s output
    frequency (Fout) can be that of the VCSO (such as
    625.00MHz
    ) or the VCSO frequency divided by 4, 5 or
    25
    .
    The P_SEL2:0 pins select the value for the P divider.
    (See Table 7 on pg. 4.)
    Accounting for the P divider, the complete relationship
    between the input clock reference frequency (Fin) and
    output clock frequency (Fout) is defined as:
    Due to the narrow tuning range of the VCSO
    (+200ppm), appropriate selection of all of the following
    are required for the PLL be able to lock: VCSO center
    frequency, input frequency, and divider selections.
    TriState
    The TriState feature puts the LVPECL output driver into
    a high impedance state, effectively disconnecting the
    driver from the FOUT and nFOUT pins of the device. A
    logic 0 is then present on the clock net. The impedance
    of the clock net is then set to 50
    by the external circuit
    resistors. (This is in distinction to a CMOS output in
    TriState, in which case the net goes to a high
    impedance and the logic value floats.) The 50
    impedance level of the LVPECL TriState allows
    manufacturing In-circuit Test to drive the clock net with
    an external 50
    generator to validate the integrity of
    clock net and the clock load.
    Any unused output (single-ended or differential) should
    be left unconnected (floating) in system application.
    This minimizes output switching current and therefore
    minimizes noise modulation of the VCSO.
    Narrow Bandwidth (NBW) Control Pin
    A Narrow Loop Bandwidth control pin (NBW pin) is
    included to enable adjustment of the PLL loop
    bandwidth. In wide bandwidth mode (NBW=0), the
    internal resistor Rin is 100k
    . With the NBW pin
    asserted (NBW=1), the internal resistor Rin is changed to
    2100k
    . This lowers the loop bandwidth by a factor of
    about 21 (approximately 2100 / 100) and lowers the
    damping factor by a factor of about 4.6 (the square root
    of 21), assuming the same external loop filter
    component values.
    Loss of Lock Indicator (LOL) Output Pin
    Under normal device operation, when the PLL is
    locked, the LOL Phase Detector drives LOL to logic 0.
    Under circumstances when the VCSO cannot fully
    phase lock to the input (as measured by a greater than
    4 ns discrepancy between the feedback and reference
    clock rising edges at the LOL Phase Detector) the LOL
    output goes to logic 1. The LOL pin will return back to
    logic 0 when the phase detector error is less than 2 ns.
    The loss of lock indicator is a low current LVCMOS
    output.
    Guidelines for Using LOL
    In a given application, the magnitude of peak-to-peak
    jitter at the phase detector will usually increase as the
    Rfec divider is increased. If the LOL pin will be used to
    detect an unusual clock condition, or a clock fault, the
    FEC_SEL1:0
    pins should be set to provide a phase
    detector frequency of 5MHz or greater (the phase
    detector frequency is equal to Fin divided by the Rfec
    divider). Otherwise, false LOL indications may result. A
    phase detector frequency of 10MHz or greater is
    desirable when reference jitter is over 500ps, or when
    the device is used within a noisy system environment.
    LOL
    should not be used when the device is used in a
    loop timing application.
    Fvcso
    Fin
    Mfin
    ×
    Mfec
    Rfec
    --------------
    ×
    =
    Fout
    Fvcso
    P
    -------------------
    =
    Fin
    Mfin Mfec
    ×
    Rfec P
    ×
    ---------------------------------
    ×
    =
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