參數(shù)資料
型號: LT1110-12
廠商: Linear Technology Corporation
元件分類: DC/DC變換器
英文描述: Micropower DC-DC Converter Adjustable and Fixed 5V, 12V
中文描述: 微功率DC - DC轉(zhuǎn)換可調(diào)和固定5V,12V的
文件頁數(shù): 9/16頁
文件大?。?/td> 310K
代理商: LT1110-12
LT1110
9
switch closes, current in the inductor builds according to
I
V
R
e
L
L
'
L
+
( )
=
(
)
–Rt
1
15
where R' = 0.65
+ DCR
L
V
L
= V
IN
– 0.75V
As an example, suppose –5V at 75mA is to be generated
from a 4.5V to 5.5V input. Recalling Equation (14),
(
Energy required from the inductor is
P
f
kHz
OSC
70
Picking an inductor value of 56
μ
H with 0.2
DCR results
in a peak switch current of
)
+
(
Substituting I
PEAK
into Equation (04) results in
P
V
V
mA
mW
L
=
+
)(
)
=
|
|
.
.
(
)
5
0 5
75
413
16
mW
J
L
=
=
413
5 9
.
17
(
.
)
μ
I
V
V
e
mA
PEAK
s
H
=
(
)
=
4 5
.
–0 75
0 65
.
0 2
.
1
621
18
(
0 85
– .
10
56
.
)
μ
μ
E
H
A
J
L
=
(
)(
)
=
1
2
56
0 621
.
10 8
19
(
2
μ
μ
.
.
)
Since 10.8
μ
J > 5.9
μ
J, the 56
μ
H inductor will work.
With this relatively small input range, R
LIM
is not usually
necessary and the I
LIM
pin can be tied directly to V
IN
. As in
the step-down case, peak switch current should be limited
to ~800mA.
Capacitor Selection
Selecting the right output capacitor is almost as important
as selecting the right inductor. A poor choice for a filter
capacitor can result in poor efficiency and/or high output
ripple. Ordinary aluminum electrolytics, while inexpensive
and readily available, may have unacceptably poor Equiva-
lent Series Resistance (ESR) and ESL (inductance). There
are low ESR aluminum capacitors on the market specifi-
cally designed for switch mode DC-DC converters which
work much better than general-purpose units. Tantalum
capacitors provide still better performance at more ex-
pense. We recommend OS-CON capacitors from Sanyo
Corporation (San Diego, CA). These units are physically
quite small and have extremely low ESR. To illustrate,
Figures 1, 2 and 3 show the output voltage of an LT1110
based converter with three 100
μ
F capacitors. The peak
switch current is 500mA in all cases. Figure 1 shows a
Sprague 501D, 25V aluminum capacitor. V
OUT
jumps by
over 120mV when the switch turns off, followed by a drop
in voltage as the inductor dumps into the capacitor. This
works out to be an ESR of over 240m
. Figure 2 shows the
same circuit, but with a Sprague 150D, 20V tantalum
capacitor replacing the aluminum unit. Output jump is
now about 35mV, corresponding to an ESR of 70m
.
Figure 3 shows the circuit with a 16V OS-CON unit. ESR is
now only 20m
.
5 s/DIV
5
LT1110 TA19
Figure 1. Aluminum
5 s/DIV
5
LT1110 TA20
Figure 2. Tantalum
5 s/DIV
μ
5
LT1110 TA21
Figure 3. OS-CON
U
S
A
O
PPLICATI
IU
U
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