參數(shù)資料
型號: LM3485
廠商: National Semiconductor Corporation
英文描述: Hysteretic PFET Buck Controller
中文描述: 遲滯PFET的降壓控制器
文件頁數(shù): 10/15頁
文件大小: 369K
代理商: LM3485
Functional Description
(Continued)
The minimum output voltage ripple (V
OUT_PP
) can be calcu-
lated in the same way.
V
OUT_PP
= V
HYST
( R1 + R2 ) / R2
For example, with V
OUT
set to 3.3V, V
OUT_PP
is 26.6mV
V
OUT_PP
= 0.01
*
( 33K + 20K ) / 20K = 0.0266V
Operating frequency (F) is determined by knowing the input
voltage, output voltage, inductor, V
, ESR (Equivalent
Series Resistance) of output capacitor, and the delay. It can
be approximately calculated using the formula:
where:
α
: ( R1 + R2 ) / R2
delay: It includes the LM3485 propagation delay time
and
the PFET delay time. The propagation delay is 90ns
typically. (See the Propagation Delay curve below.)
The operating frequency and output ripple voltage can also
be significantly influenced by the speed up capacitor (Cff).
Cff is connected in parallel with the high side feedback
resistor, R1. The location of this capacitor is similar to where
a feed forward capacitor would be located in a PWM control
scheme. However it’s effect on hysteretic operation is much
different. The output ripple causes a current to be sourced or
sunk through this capacitor. This current is essentially a
square wave. Since the input to the feedback pin, FB, is a
high impedance node, the current flows through R2. The end
result is a reduction in output ripple and an increase in
operating frequency. When adding Cff, calculate the formula
above with
α
= 1. The value of Cff depend on the desired
operating frequency and the value of R2. A good starting
point is 470pF ceramic at 100kHz decreasing linearly with
increased operating frequency. Also note that as the output
voltage is programmed below 2.5V, the effect of Cff will
decrease significantly.
Current Limit Operation
The LM3485 has a cycle-by-cycle current limit. Current limit
is sensed across the V
DS
of the PFET or across an addi-
tional sense resistor. When current limit is reached, the
LM3485 turns off the external PFET for a period of 9μs. The
current limit is adjusted by an external resistor, R
ADJ
.
The current limit circuit is composed of the ISENSE com-
parator and the one-shot pulse generator. The positive input
of the ISENSE comparator is the ADJ pin. An internal 5.5μA
current sink creates a voltage across the external R
resister. This voltage is compared to the voltage across the
PFET or sense resistor. The ADJ voltage can be calculated
as follows.
V
ADJ
= V
IN
(R
ADJ
*
5.5μA)
The negative input of the ISENSE comparator is the ISENSE
pin that should be connected to the drain of the external
PFET. The inductor current is determined by sensing the
V
DS
. It can be calculated as follows.
V
ISENSE
= V
IN
(R
DSON
*
I
IND_PEAK
) = V
IN
V
DS
The current limit is activated when the voltage at the ISENSE
pin exceeds the voltage at the ADJ pin. The ISENSE com-
parator triggers the 9μs one shot pulse generator forcing the
driver to turn the PFET off. The driver turns the PFET back
on after 9μs. If the current has not reduced below the set
threshold, the cycle will repeat continuously.
During current limit operation, the output voltage will drop
significantly as will operating frequency. As the load current
is reduced, the output will return to the programmed voltage.
However, there is a current limit fold back phenomenon
inherent in this current limit architecture. See Figure 4
20034614
FIGURE 2. Propagation Delay
20034625
FIGURE 3. Current Sensing by V
DS
20034626
FIGURE 4. Current Limit Fold Back Phenomenon
L
www.national.com
10
相關PDF資料
PDF描述
LM3485MM Hysteretic PFET Buck Controller
LM3485MMX Hysteretic PFET Buck Controller
LM3488 500kHz and 1MHz High Efficiency 1.5A Switching Regulators; Package: SO; No of Pins: 8; Temperature Range: -40?°C to 85?°C
LM3488MM 500kHz and 1MHz High Efficiency 1.5A Switching Regulators; Package: SO; No of Pins: 8; Temperature Range: -40?°C to 85?°C
LM3488MMX 500kHz and 1MHz High Efficiency 1.5A Switching Regulators; Package: SO; No of Pins: 8; Temperature Range: -40?°C to 85?°C
相關代理商/技術參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
LM3485EVAL 功能描述:電源管理IC開發(fā)工具 LM3485MM EVAL BOARD RoHS:否 制造商:Maxim Integrated 產(chǎn)品:Evaluation Kits 類型:Battery Management 工具用于評估:MAX17710GB 輸入電壓: 輸出電壓:1.8 V
LM3485LED 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:
LM3485LED EVAL 功能描述:板上安裝溫度傳感器 LM3485LED EVAL Brd RoHS:否 制造商:Omron Electronics 輸出類型:Digital 配置: 準確性:+/- 1.5 C, +/- 3 C 溫度閾值: 數(shù)字輸出 - 總線接口:2-Wire, I2C, SMBus 電源電壓-最大:5.5 V 電源電壓-最小:4.5 V 最大工作溫度:+ 50 C 最小工作溫度:0 C 關閉: 安裝風格: 封裝 / 箱體: 設備功能:Temperature and Humidity Sensor
LM3485LEDEVAL 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述: 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:
LM3485MM 功能描述:DC/DC 開關控制器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 輸入電壓:6 V to 100 V 開關頻率: 輸出電壓:1.215 V to 80 V 輸出電流:3.5 A 輸出端數(shù)量:1 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風格: 封裝 / 箱體:CPAK