參數(shù)資料
型號: LM2594HV
文件頁數(shù): 14/28頁
文件大小: 739K
代理商: LM2594HV
LM2594/LM2594HV Series Buck Regulator Design Procedure (Adjustable
Output)
(Continued)
PROCEDURE (Adjustable Output Voltage Version)
EXAMPLE (Adjustable Output Voltage Version)
6. Input Capacitor (C
IN
)
Alow ESR aluminum or tantalum bypass capacitor is needed
between the input pin and ground to prevent large voltage
transients from appearing at the input. In addition, the RMS
current rating of the input capacitor should be selected to be
at least
1
2
the DC load current. The capacitor manufacturers
data sheet must be checked to assure that this current rating
is not exceeded. The curve shown in Figure 13shows typical
RMS current ratings for several different aluminum electro-
lytic capacitor values.
This capacitor should be located close to the IC using short
leads and the voltage rating should be approximately 1.5
times the maximum input voltage.
If solid tantalum input capacitors are used, it is recomended
that they be surge current tested by the manufacturer.
Use caution when using ceramic capacitors for input bypass-
ing, because it may cause severe ringing at the V
IN
pin.
For additional information, see section on input capaci-
tors in application information section.
6. Input Capacitor (C
IN
)
The important parameters for the Input capacitor are the in-
put voltage rating and the RMS current rating. With a nominal
input voltage of 28V, an aluminum electrolytic aluminum elec-
trolytic capacitor with a voltage rating greater than 42V (1.5 x
V
) would be needed. Since the the next higher capacitor
voltage rating is 50V, a 50V capacitor should be used. The
capacitor voltage rating of (1.5 x V
) is a conservative guide-
line, and can be modified somewhat if desired.
The RMS current rating requirement for the input capacitor of
a buck regulator is approximately
1
2
the DC load current. In
this example, with a 400 mA load, a capacitor with a RMS
current rating of at least 200 mA is needed.
The curves shown in Figure 13 can be used to select an ap-
propriate input capacitor. From the curves, locate the 50V
line and note which capacitor values have RMS current rat-
ings greater than 200 mA. A 47 μF/50V low ESR electrolytic
capacitor capacitor is needed.
For a through hole design, a 47 μF/50V electrolytic capacitor
(Panasonic HFQ series or Nichicon PL series or equivalent)
would be adequate. Other types or other manufacturers ca-
pacitors can be used provided the RMS ripple current ratings
are adequate.
For surface mount designs, solid tantalum capacitors are
recommended. The TPS series available from AVX, and the
593D series from Sprague are both surge current tested.
To further simplify the buck regulator design procedure, Na-
tional Semiconductor is making available computer design
software to be used with the Simple Switcher line ot switch-
ing regulators.
Switchers Made Simple
(version 4.1 or later)
is available from National’s web site, www.national.com.
Output
Volt-
age
(V)
Through Hole Output Capacitor
Panasonic
Nichicon PL
HFQ Series
(μF/V)
220/25
180/25
82/25
82/25
82/25
82/25
82/50
82/50
Surface Mount Output Capacitor
AVX TPS
Sprague
Series
595D Series
(μF/V)
(μF/V)
220/10
220/10
100/10
120/10
100/10
120/10
100/16
100/16
100/16
100/16
68/20
100/20
10/35
15/35
10/35
15/35
Feedforward
Capacitor
Feedforward
Capacitor
Series
(μF/V)
220/25
180/25
82/25
82/25
82/25
82/25
120/50
120/50
1.2
4
6
9
1 2
1 5
2 4
2 8
0
0
4.7 nF
4.7 nF
3.3 nF
2.2 nF
1.5 nF
1 nF
820 pF
4.7 nF
4.7 nF
3.3 nF
2.2 nF
1.5 nF
220 pF
220 pF
FIGURE 3. Output Capacitor and Feedforward Capacitor Selection Table
L
www.national.com
14
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
LM2594MX-3.3 Voltage-Mode SMPS Controller
LM2594MX-5.0 Voltage-Mode SMPS Controller
LM2594MX-ADJ Voltage-Mode SMPS Controller
LM2598-ADJ SIMPLE SWITCHER Power Converter 150 kHz 1A Step-Down Voltage Regulator with Features(572.00 k)
LM2598SX-5.0 Voltage-Mode SMPS Controller
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
LM2594HVM-12 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
LM2594HVM-12/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 150KHZ 0.5A STEP- DOWN VLTG REG RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
LM2594HVM-12/NOPB 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:DC/DC Converter (DC-DC) / Switching Regu
LM2594HVM-3.3 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
LM2594HVM-3.3/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 150KHZ 0.5A STEP- DOWN VLTG REG RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT