參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): L6566ATR
廠商: 意法半導(dǎo)體
元件分類: 基準(zhǔn)電壓源/電流源
英文描述: Multi-mode controller for SMPS with PFC front-end
中文描述: 多模式開(kāi)關(guān)電源控制器,PFC前端
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 38/51頁(yè)
文件大小: 410K
代理商: L6566ATR
Application information
L6566A
38/51
5.12
Brownout protection
Brownout Protection is basically a not-latched device shutdown function activated when a
condition of mains undervoltage is detected. There are several reasons why it may be
desirable to shut down a converter during a brownout condition, which occurs when the
mains voltage falls below the minimum specification of normal operation.
Firstly, a brownout condition may cause overheating of the PFC front-end due to an excess
of RMS current. Secondly, brownout can also cause the PFC pre-regulator to work open
loop. This could be dangerous to the PFC itself and the downstream converter, should the
input voltage return abruptly to its rated value, given the slow response of PFC to transient
events. Finally, spurious restarts may occur during converter power down, hence causing
the output voltage not to decay to zero monotonically.
L6566A shutdown upon brownout is accomplished by means of an internal comparator, as
shown in the block diagram of
Figure 25
, which shows the basic circuit usage. The inverting
input of the comparator, available on the AC_OK pin (16), is supposed to sense a voltage
proportional to either the RMS or the peak mains voltage; the non-inverting input is
internally referenced to 0.485V with 35 mV hysteresis. If the voltage applied on the AC_OK
pin before the device starts operating does not exceed 0.485V or if it falls below 0.45 V while
the device is running, The AC_OK signal goes high, the pin Vcc_PFC is open and the
device shuts down, with the soft-start capacitor discharged and the gate-drive output low.
Additionally, in case the device has been latched off by some protection function (in which
case Vcc is oscillating between V
ccON
and V
ccON
- 0.5V) the AC_OK voltage falling below
0.45 V will clear the latch. This feature can be used to allow a quicker restart as the input
source is removed.
Figure 25. Brownout protection: internal block diagram and timing diagram
-
+
L6566A
AC_FAIL
AC_OK
Vcc
16
5
0.485V
0.45V
15 μA
R
H
R
L
Sensed
voltage
Vcc
(pin 5)
GD
(pin 4)
Vout
VAC_OK
(pin 16)
0.45V
I
HYS
15 μA
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Vcc_PFC
(pin 6)
AC_FAIL
Sensed voltage
Vsen
ON
Vsen
OFF
0.485V
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