參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): L5985
廠商: 意法半導(dǎo)體
英文描述: 2A step-down switching regulator
中文描述: 第2A降壓型開關(guān)穩(wěn)壓器
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 25/36頁(yè)
文件大小: 757K
代理商: L5985
L5985
Application informations
25/36
5.5
Thermal considerations
The thermal design is important to prevent the thermal shutdown of device if junction
temperature goes above 150°C. The three different sources of losses within the device are:
a)
conduction losses due to the not negligible R
DSON
of the power switch; these are
equal to:
Equation 27
Where D is the duty cycle of the application and the maximum R
DSON
is 300m
.
Note that the duty cycle is theoretically given by the ratio between V
OUT
an V
IN
, but actually
it is quite higher to compensate the losses of the regulator. So the conduction losses
increases compared with the ideal case.
b)
switching losses due to power MOSFET turn ON and OFF; these can be
calculated as:
Equation 28
Where T
RISE
and T
FALL
are the overlap times of the voltage across the power switch (V
DS
)
and the current flowing into it during turn ON and turn OFF phases, as shown in
Figure 16
.
T
SW
is the equivalent switching time. For this device the typical value for the equivalent
switching time is 50ns.
c)
Quiescent current losses, calculated as:
Equation 29
where I
Q
is the quiescent current. (I
Q
= 20uA)
The junction temperature T
J
can be calculated as:
Equation 30
Where T
A
is the ambient temperature and P
TOT
is the sum of the power losses just seen.
Rth
JA
is the equivalent thermal resistance juction to ambient of the device; it can be
calculated as the parallel of many paths of heat conduction from the junction to the ambient.
For this device the path through the exposed pad is the one conducting the largest amount
of heat. The Rth
JA
measured on the application demo board described in the following
paragraph is about 60°/W.
P
ON
R
DSON
I
OUT
(
)
2
D
=
P
SW
V
IN
I
OUT
T
------------------------------------------
Fsw
T
+
2
(
)
V
IN
I
OUT
T
SW
F
SW
=
=
P
Q
V
IN
I
Q
=
T
J
T
A
Rth
JA
P
TOT
+
=
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