FN4878.8 February 27, 2006 Detailed Description These ICL32XX interface ICs operate from a single +3V to +5.5V supply, guarantee a 1Mbps minimum" />
參數(shù)資料
型號: ICL3225IA-T
廠商: Intersil
文件頁數(shù): 16/18頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC 2DRVR/2RCVR RS232 3V 20-SSOP
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 1,000
類型: 收發(fā)器
驅(qū)動器/接收器數(shù): 2/2
規(guī)程: RS232
電源電壓: 3 V ~ 5.5 V
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 20-SSOP(0.209",5.30mm 寬)
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 20-SSOP
包裝: 帶卷 (TR)
7
FN4878.8
February 27, 2006
Detailed Description
These ICL32XX interface ICs operate from a single +3V to
+5.5V supply, guarantee a 1Mbps minimum data rate,
require only four small external 0.1
F capacitors, feature low
power consumption, and meet all ElA RS-232C and V.28
specifications. The circuit is divided into three sections: The
charge pump, the transmitters, and the receivers.
Charge-Pump
Intersil’s new ICL32XX family utilizes regulated on-chip dual
charge pumps as voltage doublers, and voltage inverters to
generate
±5.5V transmitter supplies from a V
CC supply as
low as 3.0V. This allows these devices to maintain RS-232
compliant output levels over the
±10% tolerance range of
3.3V powered systems. The efficient on-chip power supplies
require only four small, external 0.1
F capacitors for the
voltage doubler and inverter functions at VCC = 3.3V. See
the “Capacitor Selection” section, and Table 3 for capacitor
recommendations for other operating conditions. The charge
pumps operate discontinuously (i.e., they turn off as soon as
the V+ and V- supplies are pumped up to the nominal
values), resulting in significant power savings.
Transmitters
The transmitters are proprietary, low dropout, inverting
drivers that translate TTL/CMOS inputs to EIA/TIA-232
output levels. Coupled with the on-chip
±5.5V supplies, these
transmitters deliver true RS-232 levels over a wide range of
single supply system voltages.
Transmitter outputs disable and assume a high impedance
state when the device enters the powerdown mode (see
Table 2). These outputs may be driven to
±12V when
disabled.
All devices guarantee a 1Mbps data rate for full load
conditions (3k
and 250pF), V
CC ≥ 3.0V, with one
transmitter operating at full speed. Under more typical
conditions of VCC ≥ 3.3V, RL = 3k, and CL = 250pF, one
transmitter easily operates at 1.4Mbps. Transmitter skew is
extremely low on these devices, and is specified at the
receiver input trip points (1.4V), rather than the arbitrary 0V
crossing point typical of other RS-232 families.
Transmitter inputs float if left unconnected, and may cause
ICC increases. Connect unused inputs to GND for the best
performance.
Receivers
All the ICL32XX devices contain standard inverting
receivers, but only the ICL3245 receivers can three-state, via
the FORCEOFF control line. Additionally, the ICL3245
includes a noninverting (monitor) receiver (denoted by the
ROUTB label) that is always active, regardless of the state of
any control lines. Both receiver types convert RS-232 signals
to CMOS output levels and accept inputs up to
±25V while
presenting the required 3k
to 7k input impedance (see
Figure 1) even if the power is off (VCC = 0V). The receivers’
Schmitt trigger input stage uses hysteresis to increase noise
immunity and decrease errors due to slow input signal
transitions.
The ICL3245 inverting receivers disable during forced
(manual) powerdown, but not during automatic powerdown
(see Table 2). Conversely, the monitor receiver remains
active even during manual powerdown making it extremely
useful for Ring Indicator monitoring. Standard receivers
driving powered down peripherals must be disabled to
prevent current flow through the peripheral’s protection
diodes (see Figures 2 and 3). This renders them useless for
wake up functions, but the corresponding monitor receiver
can be dedicated to this task as shown in Figure 3.
RXOUT
GND
≤ VROUT ≤ VCC
5k
RXIN
-25V
≤ VRIN ≤ +25V
GND
VCC
FIGURE 1. INVERTING RECEIVER CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 2. POWER DRAIN THROUGH POWERED DOWN
PERIPHERAL
OLD
VCC
POWERED
GND
SHDN = GND
VCC
Rx
Tx
VCC
CURRENT
VOUT = VCC
FLOW
RS-232 CHIP
DOWN
UART
FIGURE 3. DISABLED RECEIVERS PREVENT POWER DRAIN
ICL3245
TRANSITION
RX
TX
R2OUTB
R2OUT
T1IN
FORCEOFF = GND
VCC
TO
R2IN
T1OUT
VOUT = HI-Z
POWERED
DETECTOR
DOWN
UART
WAKE-UP
LOGIC
ICL3225, ICL3245
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