5-144
Encoder Operation
The Encoder requires a single clock with a frequency of
twice the desired data rate applied at the SEND CLOCK
input. An auxiliary divide by six counter is provided on chip
which can be utilized to produce the SEND CLOCK by divid-
ing the DECODER CLOCK.
The Encoder’s cycle begins when ENCODER ENABLE is
high during a falling edge of ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK
This cycle lasts for one word length or twenty ENCODER
SHIFT CLOCK periods. At the next low-to-high transition of
the ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK, a high SYNC SELECT input
actuates a command sync or a low will produce a data sync
for the word
. When the Encoder is ready to accept data,
the SEND DATA output will go high and remain high for six-
teen ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK periods
sixteen periods the data should be clocked into the SERIAL
DATA input with every high-to-low transition of the
.
. During these
ENCODER SHIFT CLOCK so it can be sampled on the low-
to-high transition
-
. After the sync and Manchester II
coded data are transmitted through the BIPOLAR ONE and
BIPOLAR ZERO outputs, the Encoder adds on an additional
bit which is the parity for that word
ENABLE is held high continuously, consecutive words will be
encoded without an interframe gap. ENCODER ENABLE
must go low by time
as shown to prevent a consecutive
word from being encoded. At any time a low on OUTPUT
INHIBIT input will force both bipolar outputs to a high state
but will not affect the Encoder in any other way.
. If ENCODER
To abort the Encoder transmission a positive pulse must be
applied at MASTER RESET. Anytime after or during this
pulse, a low-to-high transition on SEND CLOCK clears the
internal counters and initializes the Encoder for a new word.
18
I
SERIAL DATA IN
Encoder
Accepts a serial data stream at a data rate equal to ENCODER SHIFT
CLOCK.
19
I
ENCODER ENABLE
Encoder
A high on this pin initiates the encode cycle. (Subject to the preceeding
cycle being complete.)
20
I
SYNC SELECT
Encoder
Actuates a Command sync for an input high and Data sync for an input low.
21
O
SEND DATA
Encoder
An active high output which enables the external source of serial data.
22
I
SEND CLOCK IN
Encoder
Clock input at a frequency equal to the data rate X2, usually driven by
÷
6
output.
23
I
ENCODER CLOCK
Encoder
Input to the 6:1 divider, a frequency equal to the data rate X12 is usually
input here.
24
I
V
CC
Both
V
CC
is the +5V power supply pin. A 0.1
μ
F decoupling capacitor from V
CC
(pin 24) to GROUND (pin 12) is recommended.
I = Input
O = Output
Pin Description
(Continued)
PIN
NUMBER
TYPE
NAME
SECTION
DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
3
4
5
5
FIGURE 1.
DON’T CARE
VALID
DON’T CARE
P
0
1
2
3
P
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
19
15
16
17
18
7
6
5
4
11
12
13
14
15
11
12
13
14
15
11
12
13
14
15
10
SYNC
SYNC
2ND HALF
1ST HALF
3
2
1
0
TIMING
SEND CLK
ENCODER
SHIFT CLK
ENCODER
ENABLE
SYNC SELECT
SEND DATA
SERIAL
DATA IN
BIPOLAR
ONE OUT
BIPOLAR
ZERO OUT
1
2
3
4
5
HD-15530