參數(shù)資料
型號: AN8016NSH
廠商: PANASONIC CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: Single-channel 1.8-volt step-up DC-DC converter control IC
中文描述: 0.05 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 500 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO10
封裝: SSOP-10
文件頁數(shù): 13/17頁
文件大?。?/td> 134K
代理商: AN8016NSH
Voltage Regulators
AN8016NSH
13
I
Application Notes (continued)
[5] Time constant setup for the timer latch short-circuit protection circuit
Figure 4 shows the structure of the timer latch short-circuit protection circuit. The short-circuit protection
comparator continuously compares a 1.27 V reference voltage with the error amplifier output V
FB
.
When the DC-DC converter output load conditions are stable, the short-circuit protection comparator holds its
average value, since there are no fluctuations in the error amplifier outputs. At this time, the output transistor Q1
will be in the conducting state, and the S.C.P. pin will be held at about 60 mV.
If the output load conditions change rapidly and a high-level signal (1.27 V or higher) is input to the short-
circuit protection comparator's non-inverting input from the error amplifier, the short-circuit protection comparator
will output a low level and the output transistor Q1 will shut off. Then, the external capacitor C
S
connected to the
S.C.P. pin will start to charge. When the external capacitor C
S
is charged to about 1.27 V, the latch circuit will latch
and the off-period will be set to 100% with the output held fixed at the low level. Once the latch circuit has latched,
the S.C.P. pin capacitor will be discharged to about 40 mV, but the latch circuit will not reset unless either power
is turned off or the power supply is restarted using on/off control.
The capacitor C
S
is charged from 60 mV to about 230 mV with a time constant determined by a resistor of 6 k
,
and is charged from 230 mV to 1.26 V by a constant current of about 1.3
μ
A.
1) 0.06
V
SCP
[V]
0.23
V
SCP
=
(0.23
0.06)
×
{1
exp(
t
PE1
6k · C
S
)} [V]
t
PE1
[s]
0.017
×
C
S
[mF]
2) 0.23
V
SCP
[V]
1.26
1.27 V = 0.23 V
+
I
CHG
×
t
PE2
C
S
t
PE2
[s]
0.80
×
C
S
[
μ
F]
t
PE
[s]
t
PE1
+
t
PE2
0.817
×
C
S
[
μ
F]
At power supply startup, the output appears to be in the shorted state, the error amplifier output goes to the high
level, and the IC starts to charge the S.C.P. pin capacitor. Therefore, users must select an external capacitor that allows
the DC-DC converter output voltage to rise before the latch circuit in the later stage latches. In particular, care is
required if the soft start function is used, since that function makes the startup time longer.
Figure 3. S.C.P. pin charging waveform
t
PE1
t
PE2
V
SCP
[V]
t [s]
Short-circuit detection time t
PE
0.06
0.23
1.27
FB 10
1.27 V
Q1
Error amp.
S.C.P. comp.
IN
1
S
Figure 4. Short-circuit protection circuit
1.27 V
High level detection comparator
1.27 V
3 k
3 k
1
μ
A
0.23 V
Internal reference
Output
shutoff
V
CC
C
S
U.V.L.O.
Q
R
S
Latch
On/off
control
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