參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): AM79C975VCW
廠商: ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: PCnet⑩-FAST III Single-Chip 10/100 Mbps PCI Ethernet Controller with Integrated PHY
中文描述: 5 CHANNEL(S), 100M bps, LOCAL AREA NETWORK CONTROLLER, PQFP176
封裝: TQFP-176
文件頁數(shù): 68/304頁
文件大?。?/td> 2092K
代理商: AM79C975VCW
第1頁第2頁第3頁第4頁第5頁第6頁第7頁第8頁第9頁第10頁第11頁第12頁第13頁第14頁第15頁第16頁第17頁第18頁第19頁第20頁第21頁第22頁第23頁第24頁第25頁第26頁第27頁第28頁第29頁第30頁第31頁第32頁第33頁第34頁第35頁第36頁第37頁第38頁第39頁第40頁第41頁第42頁第43頁第44頁第45頁第46頁第47頁第48頁第49頁第50頁第51頁第52頁第53頁第54頁第55頁第56頁第57頁第58頁第59頁第60頁第61頁第62頁第63頁第64頁第65頁第66頁第67頁當(dāng)前第68頁第69頁第70頁第71頁第72頁第73頁第74頁第75頁第76頁第77頁第78頁第79頁第80頁第81頁第82頁第83頁第84頁第85頁第86頁第87頁第88頁第89頁第90頁第91頁第92頁第93頁第94頁第95頁第96頁第97頁第98頁第99頁第100頁第101頁第102頁第103頁第104頁第105頁第106頁第107頁第108頁第109頁第110頁第111頁第112頁第113頁第114頁第115頁第116頁第117頁第118頁第119頁第120頁第121頁第122頁第123頁第124頁第125頁第126頁第127頁第128頁第129頁第130頁第131頁第132頁第133頁第134頁第135頁第136頁第137頁第138頁第139頁第140頁第141頁第142頁第143頁第144頁第145頁第146頁第147頁第148頁第149頁第150頁第151頁第152頁第153頁第154頁第155頁第156頁第157頁第158頁第159頁第160頁第161頁第162頁第163頁第164頁第165頁第166頁第167頁第168頁第169頁第170頁第171頁第172頁第173頁第174頁第175頁第176頁第177頁第178頁第179頁第180頁第181頁第182頁第183頁第184頁第185頁第186頁第187頁第188頁第189頁第190頁第191頁第192頁第193頁第194頁第195頁第196頁第197頁第198頁第199頁第200頁第201頁第202頁第203頁第204頁第205頁第206頁第207頁第208頁第209頁第210頁第211頁第212頁第213頁第214頁第215頁第216頁第217頁第218頁第219頁第220頁第221頁第222頁第223頁第224頁第225頁第226頁第227頁第228頁第229頁第230頁第231頁第232頁第233頁第234頁第235頁第236頁第237頁第238頁第239頁第240頁第241頁第242頁第243頁第244頁第245頁第246頁第247頁第248頁第249頁第250頁第251頁第252頁第253頁第254頁第255頁第256頁第257頁第258頁第259頁第260頁第261頁第262頁第263頁第264頁第265頁第266頁第267頁第268頁第269頁第270頁第271頁第272頁第273頁第274頁第275頁第276頁第277頁第278頁第279頁第280頁第281頁第282頁第283頁第284頁第285頁第286頁第287頁第288頁第289頁第290頁第291頁第292頁第293頁第294頁第295頁第296頁第297頁第298頁第299頁第300頁第301頁第302頁第303頁第304頁
68
Am79C973/Am79C975
P R E L I M I N A R Y
the OWN bit of this descriptor, the Am79C973/
Am79C975 controller will again immediately request
the bus in order to access the next TDTE location in the
ring.
If the OWN bit is set and the buffer length is 0, the OWN
bit will be cleared. In the C-LANCE device, the buffer
length of 0 is interpreted as a 4096-byte buffer. A zero
length buffer is acceptable as long as it is not the last
buffer in a chain (STP = 0 and ENP = 1).
If the OWN bit and STP are set, then microcode control
proceeds to a routine that will enable transmit data
transfers to the FIFO. The Am79C973/Am79C975 con-
troller will look ahead to the next transmit descriptor
after it has performed at least one transmit data trans-
fer from the first buffer.
If the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller does not own
the next TDTE (i.e., the second TDTE for this frame), it
will complete transmission of the current buffer and up-
date the status of the current (first) TDTE with the
BUFF and UFLO bits being set. If DXSUFLO (CSR3,
bit 6) is cleared to 0, the underflow error will cause the
transmitter to be disabled (CSR0, TXON = 0). The
Am79C973/Am79C975 controller will have to be re-ini-
tialized to restore the transmit function. Setting DXSU-
FLO to 1 enables the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller
to gracefully recover from an underflow error. The de-
vice will scan the transmit descriptor ring until it finds ei-
ther the start of a new frame or a TDTE it does not own.
To avoid an underflow situation in a chained buffer
transmission, the system should always set the trans-
mit chain descriptor own bits in reverse order.
If the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller does own the
second TDTE in a chain, it will gradually empty the con-
tents of the first buffer (as the bytes are needed by the
transmit operation), perform a single-cycle DMA trans-
fer to update the status of the first descriptor (clear the
OWN bit in TMD1), and then it may perform one data
DMA access on the second buffer in the chain before
executing another lookahead operation. (i.e., a looka-
head to the third descriptor.)
It is imperative that the host system never reads the
TDTE OWN bits out of order. The Am79C973/
Am79C975 controller normally clears OWN bits in strict
FIFO order. However, the Am79C973/Am79C975 con-
troller can queue up to two frames in the transmit FIFO.
When the second frame uses buffer chaining, the
Am79C973/Am79C975 controller might return owner-
ship out of normal FIFO order. The OWN bit for last
(and maybe only) buffer of the first frame is not cleared
until transmission is completed. During the transmis-
sion the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller will read in
buffers for the next frame and clear their OWN bits for
all but the last one. The first and all intermediate buffers
of the second frame can have their OWN bits cleared
before the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller returns
ownership for the last buffer of the first frame.
If an error occurs in the transmission before all of the
bytes of the current buffer have been transferred, trans-
mit status of the current buffer will be immediately up-
dated. If the buffer does not contain the end of packet,
the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller will skip over the
rest of the frame which experienced the error. This is
done by returning to the polling microcode where the
Am79C973/Am79C975 controller will clear the OWN
bit for all descriptors with OWN = 1 and STP = 0 and
continue in like manner until a descriptor with OWN = 0
(no more transmit frames in the ring) or OWN = 1 and
STP = 1 (the first buffer of a new frame) is reached.
At the end of any transmit operation, whether success-
ful or with errors, immediately following the completion
of the descriptor updates, the Am79C973/Am79C975
controller will always perform another polling operation.
As described earlier, this polling operation will begin
with a check of the current RDTE, unless the
Am79C973/Am79C975 controller already owns that
descriptor. Then the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller
will poll the next TDTE. If the transmit descriptor OWN
bit has a 0 value, the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller
will resume incrementing the poll time counter. If the
transmit descriptor OWN bit has a value of 1, the
Am79C973/Am79C975 controller will begin filling the
FIFO with transmit data and initiate a transmission.
This end-of-operation poll coupled with the TDTE loo-
kahead operation allows the Am79C973/Am79C975
controller to avoid inserting poll time counts between
successive transmit frames.
By default, whenever the Am79C973/Am79C975 con-
troller completes a transmit frame (either with or with-
out error) and writes the status information to the
current descriptor, then the TINT bit of CSR0 is set to
indicate the completion of a transmission. This causes
an interrupt signal if the IENA bit of CSR0 has been set
and the TINTM bit of CSR3 is cleared. The Am79C973/
Am79C975 controller provides two modes to reduce
the number of transmit interrupts. The interrupt of a
successfully transmitted frame can be suppressed by
setting TINTOKD (CSR5, bit 15) to 1. Another mode,
which is enabled by setting LTINTEN (CSR5, bit 14) to
1, allows suppression of interrupts for successful trans-
missions for all but the last frame in a sequence.
Receive Descriptor Table Entry
If the Am79C973/Am79C975 controller does not own
both the current and the next Receive Descriptor Table
Entry (RDTE), then the Am79C973/Am79C975 con-
troller will continue to poll according to the polling se-
quence described above. If the receive descriptor ring
length is one, then there is no next descriptor to be
polled.
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
AM79C976 PCnet-PRO⑩ 10/100 Mbps PCI Ethernet Controller
AM79C976KIW PCnet-PRO⑩ 10/100 Mbps PCI Ethernet Controller
AM79C976KCW PCnet-PRO⑩ 10/100 Mbps PCI Ethernet Controller
AM79C978AKCW Single-Chip 1/10 Mbps PCI Home Networking Controller
AM79C978AVCW Single-Chip 1/10 Mbps PCI Home Networking Controller
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
AM79C976 制造商:AMD 制造商全稱:Advanced Micro Devices 功能描述:PCnet-PRO⑩ 10/100 Mbps PCI Ethernet Controller
AM79C976KC 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:METRIC PLASTIC QUAD-RING - Bulk
AM79C976KCW 制造商:AMD 制造商全稱:Advanced Micro Devices 功能描述:PCnet-PRO⑩ 10/100 Mbps PCI Ethernet Controller
AM79C976KD 制造商:Advanced Micro Devices 功能描述:ETHERNET:MEDIA ACCESS CONTROLLER (MAC)
AM79C976KF 制造商:Advanced Micro Devices 功能描述:Ethernet CTLR Single Chip 10Mbps/100Mbps 3.3V 208-Pin PQFP 制造商:AMD (Advanced Micro Devices) 功能描述:Ethernet CTLR Single Chip 10Mbps/100Mbps 3.3V 208-Pin PQFP