參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ADXRS300
廠商: Analog Devices, Inc.
英文描述: 【300∑/s Single Chip Yaw Rate Gyro with Signal Conditioning
中文描述: 【300Σ/ s的信號(hào)調(diào)理單片機(jī)偏航速率陀螺
文件頁數(shù): 6/8頁
文件大?。?/td> 399K
代理商: ADXRS300
ADXRS300
between the RATEOUT (1B, 2A) and SUMJ (1C, 2C) pins will
result in
(
EXT
OUT
R
k
R
Ω
180
) (
/
)
EXT
R
k
×
×
=
Ω
180
The –3 dB frequency is set by RSEN (the parallel combination
of R
SEN1
and R
SEN2
) at about 3.5 k nominal; CMID is less well
controlled since R
SEN1
and R
SEN2
have been used to trim the rate
sensitivity during manufacturing and have a ±35% tolerance. Its
primary purpose is to limit the high frequency demodulation
artifacts from saturating the final amplifier stage. Thus, this pole
of nominally 400 Hz @ 0.1 μF need not be precise. Lower fre-
quency is preferable, but its variability usually requires it to be
about 10 times greater (in order to preserve phase integrity)
than the well-controlled output pole. In general, both –3 dB
filter frequencies should be set as low as possible to reduce the
amplitude of these high frequency artifacts and to reduce the
overall system noise.
Increasing Measurement Range
The full-scale measurement range of the ADXRS300 can be
increased by placing an external resistor between the RATE-
OUT (1B, 2A) and SUMJ (1C, 2C) pins, which would parallel
the internal R
OUT
resistor that is factory-trimmed to 180 k. For
example, a 330 k external resistor will give ~50% increase in
the full-scale range. This is effective for up to a 4× increase in
the full-scale range (minimum value of the parallel resistor
allowed is 45 k). Beyond this amount of external sensitivity
reduction, the internal circuitry headroom requirements
prevent further increase in the linear full-scale output range.
The drawbacks of modifying the full-scale range are the addi-
tional output null drift (as much as 2°/sec over temperature)
and the readjustment of the initial null bias (see the Null Adjust
section).
Using the ADXRS300 with a Supply-
Ratiometric ADC
The ADXRS300’s RATEOUT signal is nonratiometric, i.e., nei-
ther the null voltage nor the rate sensitivity is proportional to
the supply. Rather they are nominally constant for dc supply
changes within the 4.75 V to 5.25 V operating range. If the
ADXRS300 is used with a supply-ratiometric ADC, the
ADXRS300’s 2.5 V output can be converted and used to make
corrections in software for the supply variations.
Null Adjust
Null adjustment is possible by injecting a suitable current to
SUMJ (1C, 2C). Adding a suitable resistor to either ground or to
the positive supply is a simple way of achieving this. The nomi-
nal 2.5 V null is for a symmetrical swing range at RATEOUT
(1B, 2A). However, a nonsymmetric output swing may be suit-
able in some applications. Note that if a resistor is connected to
the positive supply, then supply disturbances may reflect some
null instabilities. Digital supply noise should be avoided
particularly in this case (see the Supply and Common
Considerations section).
The resistor value to use is approximately
)
V
0
)/(V
(
R
NULL
NULL
NULL
1
000
,
180
5
×
=
V
NULL0
is the unadjusted zero rate output, and
V
NULL1
is the target
null value. If the initial value is below the desired value, the
resistor should terminate on common or ground. If it is above
the desired value, the resistor should terminate on the 5 V sup-
ply. Values are typically in the 1 M to 5 M range.
If an external resistor is used across RATEOUT and SUMJ, then
the parallel equivalent value is substituted into the above equa-
tion. Note that the resistor value is an estimate since it assumes
V
CC
= 5.0 V and V
SUMJ
= 2.5 V.
Self-Test Function
The ADXRS300 includes a self-test feature that actuates each of
the sensing structures and associated electronics in the same
manner as if subjected to angular rate. It is activated by standard
logic high levels applied to inputs ST1 (5F, 5G), ST2 (4F, 4G), or
both. ST1 will cause a voltage at RATEOUT equivalent to typi-
cally –270 mV and ST2 will cause an opposite +270 mV change.
The self-test response follows the viscosity temperature depend-
ence of the package atmosphere, approximately 0.25%/°C.
Activating both ST1 and ST2 simultaneously is not damaging.
Since ST1 and ST2 are not necessarily closely matched, actuat-
ing both simultaneously may result in an apparent null bias
shift.
Continuous Self-Test
The one-chip integration of the ADXRS300 gives it higher reli-
ability than is obtainable with any other high volume manufac-
turing method. Also, it is manufactured under a mature BIMOS
process that has field-proven reliability. As an additional failure
detection measure, power-on self-test can be performed. How-
ever, some applications may warrant continuous self-test while
sensing rate. Application notes outlining continuous self-test
techniques are also available on the Analog Devices website.
Rev. A | Page 6 of 8
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