40LOG (f2/f1
參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): AD8202YRZ-R7
廠商: Analog Devices Inc
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 8/20頁(yè)
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC AMP DIFF 50KHZ 8SOIC
產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊: Current Sense Amplifiers
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 1,000
放大器類型: 差分
電路數(shù): 1
轉(zhuǎn)換速率: 0.28 V/µs
增益帶寬積: 50kHz
電流 - 輸入偏壓: 40nA
電壓 - 輸入偏移: 1000µV
電流 - 電源: 250µA
電壓 - 電源,單路/雙路(±): 3.5 V ~ 12 V
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 125°C
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 8-SOIC(0.154",3.90mm 寬)
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 8-SO
包裝: 帶卷 (TR)
AD8202
Data Sheet
Rev. H | Page 16 of 20
40LOG (f2/f1)
f1
ATTENUATION
f2
f22/f1
FREQUENCY
A 1-POLE FILTER, CORNER f1, AND
A 2-POLE FILTER, CORNER f2, HAVE
THE SAME ATTENUATION –40LOG (f2/f1)
AT FREQUENCY f22/f1
20dB/DECADE
40dB/DECADE
04981-021
Figure 48. Comparative Responses of 1-Pole and 2-Pole Low-Pass Filters
HIGH LINE CURRENT SENSING WITH LPF AND
GAIN ADJUSTMENT
Figure 49 is another refinement of Figure 2, including gain
adjustment and low-pass filtering.
GND
NC
–IN
+IN
A1
+VS
A2
OUT
AD8202
5V
INDUCTIVE
LOAD
POWER
DEVICE
4-TERM
SHUNT
CLAMP
DIODE
BATTERY
14V
NC = NO CONNECT
COMMON
04981-022
C
OUT
4V/AMP
5% CALIBRATION RANGE
fC(Hz) = 0.796Hz/C(F)
(0.22
F FOR f
C = 3.6Hz)
VOS/IB
NULL
191k
20k
Figure 49. High Line Current Sensor Interface;
Gain = ×40, Single-Pole, Low-Pass Filter
A power device that is either on or off controls the current in
the load. The average current is proportional to the duty cycle
of the input pulse and is sensed by a small value resistor. The
average differential voltage across the shunt is typically 100 mV,
although its peak value is higher by an amount that depends
on the inductance of the load and the control frequency. The
common-mode voltage, conversely, extends from roughly 1 V
above ground for the on condition to about 1.5 V above the
battery voltage in the off condition. The conduction of the
clamping diode regulates the common-mode potential applied
to the device. For example, a battery spike of 20 V can result
in an applied common-mode potential of 21.5 V to the input
of the devices.
To produce a full-scale output of 4 V, a gain ×40 is used,
adjustable by ±5% to absorb the tolerance in the shunt.
Sufficient headroom allows 10% overrange (to 4.4 V). The
roughly triangular voltage across the sense resistor is averaged
by a 1-pole low-pass filter, set with a corner frequency of 3.6 Hz,
providing about 30 dB of attenuation at 100 Hz. A higher rate of
attenuation can be obtained using a 2-pole filter with fC = 20 Hz,
as shown in Figure 50. Although this circuit uses two separate
capacitors, the total capacitance is less than half that needed for
the 1-pole filter.
GND
NC
–IN
+IN
A1
+VS
A2
OUT
AD8202
5V
INDUCTIVE
LOAD
POWER
DEVICE
4-TERM
SHUNT
CLAMP
DIODE
BATTERY
14V
NC = NO CONNECT
COMMON
04981-023
fC(Hz) = 1/C(F)
(0.05
F FOR f
C = 20Hz)
C
OUTPUT
127k
C
432k
50k
Figure 50. 2-Pole Low-Pass Filter
DRIVING CHARGE REDISTRIBUTION ADCS
When driving CMOS ADCs, such as those embedded in
popular microcontrollers, the charge injection (Q) can cause
a significant deflection in the output voltage of the AD8202.
Though generally of short duration, this deflection can persist
until after the sample period of the ADC expires due to the
relatively high open-loop output impedance (typically 21 k)
of the AD8202. Including an R-C network in the output can
significantly reduce the effect. The capacitor helps to absorb the
transient charge, effectively lowering the high frequency output
impedance of the AD8202. For these applications, the output
signal should be taken from the midpoint of the RLAG CLAG
combination, as shown in Figure 51.
Because the perturbations from the analog-to-digital converter
are small, the output impedance of the AD8202 appears to be low.
The transient response, therefore, has a time constant governed
by the product of the two LAG components, CLAG × RLAG. For the
values shown in Figure 51, this time constant is programmed at
approximately 10 s. Therefore, if samples are taken at several
tenths of microseconds or more, there is negligible charge
stack-up.
+IN
–IN
10k
10k
AD8202
5V
R
LAG
1k
C
LAG
0.01
F
MICROPROCESSOR
A/D
A2
2
4
6
5
04981-024
Figure 51. Recommended Circuit for Driving CMOS A/D
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