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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | AD537KD |
| 廠商： | ANALOG DEVICES INC |
| 元件分類： | 模擬專用變換器 |
| 英文描述： | Integrated Circuit Voltage-to-Frequency Converter |
| 中文描述： | VOLTAGE-FREQUENCY CONVERTER, 0.15 MHz, CDIP14 |
| 封裝： | HERMETIC SEALED, SIDE BRAZED, CERAMIC, TO-116, DIP-14 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 6/8頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 353K |
| 代理商： | AD537KD |
AD537
REV. B
–6–
F-V CONVERTERS
The AD537 can be used as a high linearity VCO in a phase-
locked loop to accomplish frequency-to-voltage conversion. By
operating the loop without a low-pass filter in the feedback path
(first-order system), it can lock to any frequency from zero to an
upper limit determined by the design, responding in three or
four cycles to a step change of input frequency. In practice, the
overall response time is determined by the characteristics of the
averaging filter which follows the PLL.
Figure 7 shows a connection using a low power TTL quad
open-collector nand gate which serves as the phase comparator.
The input signal should be a pulse train or square wave with
characteristics similar to TTL or 5-volt CMOS outputs. Any
duty cycle is acceptable, but the minimum pulse width is 40
μ
s.
The output voltage is one volt for a 10 kHz input frequency.
The output as shown here is at a fairly high impedance level; for
many situations an additional buffer may be required.
Trimming is similar to V-F application trimming. First set the
V
OS
trimmer to mid-scale. Apply a 10 kHz input frequency and
trim the 2 k
potentiometer for 1.00 volts out. Then apply a
10 Hz waveform and trim the V
OS
for 1 mV out. Finally, retrim
the full-scale output at 10 kHz. Other frequency scales can be
obtained by appropriate scaling of timing components.
1
2
14
13
5
6
7
10
9
8
3
4
12
11
AD537
DRIVER
PRECISION
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
CURR
-TO-
BUF
20k
V
OS
f
IN
(0-10kHz)
2k
10k
0.001μF
1N4148
0.005μF
3.9k
120k
OUTPUT
0.33μF
10k
10k
74LO3
+5V
10k
9.09k
Figure 7. 10 kHz F-V Converter
TEMPERATURE-TO-FREQUENCY CONVERSION
The linear temperature-proportional output of the AD537 can
be used as shown in these applications to perform various direct
temperature-to-frequency conversion functions; it can also be
used with other external connections in a temperature sensing
or compensation scheme. If the sensor output is used externally,
it should be buffered through an op amp since loading that
point will cause significant error in the sensor output as well as
in the main V-F converter circuitry.
An absolute temperature (Kelvin)-to-frequency converter is very
easily accomplished, as shown in Figure 8. The 1 mV per K out-
put serves as the input to the buffer amplifier, which then scales
the oscillator drive current to a nominal 298
μ
A at +25
°
C
(298K). Use of a 1000 pF capacitor results in a corresponding
frequency of 2.98 kHz. Setting the single 2 k
trimmer for the
correct frequency at a well-defined temperature near +25
°
C will
normally result in an accuracy of
±
2
°
C from –55
°
C to +125
°
C
(using an AD537S). An NPO ceramic capacitor is recom-
mended to minimize nonlinearity due to capacitance drift.
DRIVER
CURR-
TO-FREQ
CONV
PRECISION
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
V
T
V
R
AD537
+V
V
TEMP
V
REF
LOGIC
GND
+V
S
–V
(CONNECTED TO CASE)
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
9.1k
10k
f = 10Hz/K
1000pF
2k
BUF
Figure 8. Absolute Temperature to Frequency Converter
OFFSET TEMPERATURE SCALES
Many other temperature scales can be set up by offsetting the
temperature output with the voltage reference output. Such a
scheme is shown by the Celsius-to-frequency converter in
Figure 9. Corresponding component values for a Fahrenheit-to-
frequency converter which give 10Hz/
°
F are given in parentheses.
1
2
14
13
5
6
7
10
9
8
3
4
12
11
AD537
10k
f
10Hz/
°
C
(10Hz/
°
F)
+5V
2.74k
(4.02k)
500
3900 pF
(1500pF)
2k
6.04k
(10k)
49
(205
)
BUF
DRIVER
CURR-
TO-FREQ
CONV
PRECISION
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
V
T
V
R
Figure 9. Offset Temperature Scale Converters Centigrade
and (Fahrenheit) to Frequency
A simple calibration procedure which will provide
±
2
°
C accu-
racy requires substitution of a 7.27k resistor for the series com-
bination of the 6.04k with the 2k trimmer; then simply set the
500
trimmer to give 250 Hz at +25
°
C.
High accuracy calibration procedure:
1. Measure room temperature in K.
2. Measure temperature output at Pin 6 at that temperature.
3. Calculate offset adjustment as follows:
Offset Voltage (mV ) =V
TEMP
(
Pin 6 ) (mV )
Room temp ( K )
×
273.2
4. Temporarily disconnect 49
resistor (or 500
pot) and
trim 2 k
pot to give the offset voltage at the indicated node.
Reconnect 49
resistor.
5. Adjust slope trimmer to give proper frequency at room tem-
perature (+25
°
C = 250 Hz).
Adjustment for
°
F or any other scale is analogous.
相關(guān)PDF資料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| AD537SD | Integrated Circuit Voltage-to-Frequency Converter |
| AD537SH | Integrated Circuit Voltage-to-Frequency Converter |
| AD537JD | DIODE ZENER SINGLE 250mW 15Vz 5mA-Izt 0.05 0.1uA-Ir 10.5 DFN1006-2 3K/REEL |
| AD537JH | DIODE ZENER SINGLE 150mW 15Vz 5mA-Izt 0.05 0.1uA-Ir 10.5 SOD-523 3K/REEL |
| AD538 | Real-Time Analog Computational Unit (ACU) |
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù) |
參數(shù)描述 |
|---|---|
| AD537KD | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:SEMICONDUCTORS LINEAR |
| AD537KD/+ | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk |
| AD537KH | 功能描述:IC V/F CONV TO-100-10 RoHS:否 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> PMIC - V/F 和 F/V 轉(zhuǎn)換器 系列:- 標準包裝:1 系列:- 類型:頻率至電壓 頻率 - 最大:10kHz 全量程:- 線性:±0.3% 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:8-SOIC（0.154"，3.90mm 寬） 供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝:8-SOIC 包裝:Digi-Reel® 其它名稱:LM2917MX-8/NOPBDKR |
| AD537SD | 功能描述:IC V/F CONV 14-CDIP RoHS:否 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> PMIC - V/F 和 F/V 轉(zhuǎn)換器 系列:- 標準包裝:1 系列:- 類型:頻率至電壓 頻率 - 最大:10kHz 全量程:- 線性:±0.3% 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:8-SOIC（0.154"，3.90mm 寬） 供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝:8-SOIC 包裝:Digi-Reel® 其它名稱:LM2917MX-8/NOPBDKR |
| AD537SD/883B | 功能描述:電壓頻率轉(zhuǎn)換及頻率電壓轉(zhuǎn)換 IC MONO V/F CONVERTER IC RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 全標度頻率:4000 KHz 線性誤差:+/- 1 % FSR 電源電壓-最大: 電源電壓-最小: 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 最小工作溫度:- 25 C 安裝風(fēng)格:Through Hole 封裝 / 箱體:PDIP-14 封裝:Tube |
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