
CY7C68053
Document # 001-06120 Rev *H
Page 33 of 39
9.13 Sequence Diagram
Various sequence diagrams and examples are presented in this section.
9.13.1 Single and Burst Synchronous Read Example
Figure 20
shows the timing relationship of the SLAVE FIFO
signals during a synchronous FIFO read using IFCLK as the
synchronizing clock. The diagram illustrates a single read
followed by a burst read.
■
At t = 0 the FIFO address is stable and the signal SLCS is
asserted (SLCS may be tied low in some applications).
Note
t
SFA
has a minimum of 25 ns. This means that when
IFCLK is running at 48 MHz, the FIFO address setup time is
more than one IFCLK cycle.
■
At t = 1, SLOE is asserted. SLOE is an output enable only
whose sole function is to drive the data bus. The data that is
driven on the bus is the data that the internal FIFO pointer is
currently pointing to. In this example it is the first data value in
the FIFO.
Note
The data is pre-fetched and is driven on the
bus when SLOE is asserted.
■
At t = 2, SLRD is asserted. SLRD must meet the setup time of
t
SRD
(time from asserting the SLRD signal to the rising edge of
the IFCLK) and maintain a minimum hold time of t
RDH
(time
from the IFCLK edge to the deassertion of the SLRD signal).
If the SLCS signal is used, it must be asserted before SLRD
(that is, the SLCS and SLRD signals must both be asserted to
start a valid read condition).
■
The FIFO pointer is updated on the rising edge of the IFCLK
while SLRD is asserted. This starts the propagation of data
from the newly addressed location to the data bus. After a
propagation delay of t
XFD
(measured from the rising edge of
IFCLK) the new data value is present. N is the first data value
read from the FIFO. To have data on the FIFO data bus, SLOE
must also be asserted.
The same sequence of events is shown for a burst read and is
marked with the time indicators of T = 0 through 5.
Note
For the
burst mode, the SLRD and SLOE are left asserted during the
entire duration of the read. In the burst read mode, when SLOE
is asserted, data indexed by the FIFO pointer is on the data bus.
During the first read cycle on the rising edge of the clock, the
FIFO pointer is updated and increments to point to address N+1.
For each subsequent rising edge of IFCLK while the SLRD is
asserted, the FIFO pointer is incremented and the next data
value is placed on the data bus.
IFCLK
SLRD
FLAGS
SLOE
DATA
Figure 20. Slave FIFO Synchronous Read Sequence and Timing Diagram
[17]
t
SRD
t
RDH
t
OEon
t
XFD
t
XFLG
t
IFCLK
N+1
Data Driven: N
>= t
SRD
t
OEon
t
XFD
N+2
t
XFD
t
XFD
>= t
RDH
t
OEoff
N+4
N+3
t
OEoff
t
SFA
t
FAH
FIFOADR
SLCS
t=0
N+1
t=1
t=2
t=3
t=4
t
FAH
T=0
t
SFA
T=1
T=2
T=3
T=4
N
N
N+1
N+2
FIFO POINTER
N+3
FIFO DATA BUS
N+4
Not Driven
Driven: N
SLOE
SLRD
N+1
N+2
N+3
Not Driven
SLRD
SLOE
IFCLK
Figure 21. Slave FIFO Synchronous Sequence of Events Diagram
IFCLK
IFCLK
N+1
IFCLK
IFCLK
N+4
N+4
IFCLK
IFCLK
IFCLK
IFCLK
N+1
SLRD
SLRD
N+1
SLOE
Not Driven
N+4
N+4
IFCLK
SLOE
[+] Feedback